Jenkins执行自动化测试时遭遇连接超时问题求助

我在Jenkins上运行本地可正常执行的测试时，始终无法访问目标URL，一直报连接超时错误。以下是相关日志（敏感信息已用{endpoint}、{apiUrl}等占位符替换）：

TAM GET /api/latest/{endpoint} user: Connect to {apiUrl}:443 [{apiUrl}/104.18.4.32, [{apiUrl}/104.18.5.32] failed: Connection timed out
[org.apache.http.impl.conn.DefaultHttpClientConnectionOperator.connect(DefaultHttpClientConnectionOperator.java:156), org.apache.http.impl.conn.PoolingHttpClientConnectionManager.connect(PoolingHttpClientConnectionManager.java:376), org.apache.http.impl.execchain.MainClientExec.establishRoute(MainClientExec.java:393), org.apache.http.impl.execchain.MainClientExec.execute(MainClientExec.java:236), org.apache.http.impl.execchain.ProtocolExec.execute(ProtocolExec.java:186), org.apache.http.impl.execchain.RetryExec.execute(RetryExec.java:89), org.apache.http.impl.execchain.RedirectExec.execute(RedirectExec.java:110), org.apache.http.impl.client.InternalHttpClient.doExecute(InternalHttpClient.java:185), org.apache.http.impl.client.CloseableHttpClient.execute(CloseableHttpClient.java:83), org.apache.http.impl.client.CloseableHttpClient.execute(CloseableHttpClient.java:108), org.feg.group.tacore.core.base.api.Request.executeGenericRequest(Request.java:241), org.feg.group.tacore.core.base.api.Request.executeGet(Request.java:103), org.feg.group.tacore.core.base.api.Request.execute(Request.java:68), org.feg.group.tacore.core.base.api.Client.execute(Client.java:90), org.feg.group.tacore.core.base.api.ApiDriver.executeRequest(ApiDriver.java:118), … java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:77), java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43), java.base/java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:568), org.testng.internal.invokers.MethodInvocationHelper.invokeMethod(MethodInvocationHelper.java:139), org.testng.internal.invokers.TestInvoker.invokeMethod(TestInvoker.java:677), org.testng.internal.invokers.TestInvoker.invokeTestMethod(TestInvoker.java:221), org.testng.internal.invokers.MethodRunner.runInSequence(MethodRunner.java:50), org.testng.internal.invokers.TestInvoker$MethodInvocationAgent.invoke(TestInvoker.java:969), org.testng.internal.invokers.TestInvoker.invokeTestMethods(TestInvoker.java:194), org.testng.internal.invokers.TestMethodWorker.invokeTestMethods(TestMethodWorker.java:148), org.testng.internal.invokers.TestMethodWorker.run(TestMethodWorker.java:128), java.base/java.util.ArrayList.forEach(ArrayList.java:1511), org.testng.TestRunner.privateRun(TestRunner.java:829), org.testng.TestRunner.run(TestRunner.java:602), org.testng.SuiteRunner.runTest(SuiteRunner.java:437), org.testng.SuiteRunner.runSequentially(SuiteRunner.java:431), org.testng.SuiteRunner.privateRun(SuiteRunner.java:391), org.testng.SuiteRunner.run(SuiteRunner.java:330), org.testng.SuiteRunnerWorker.runSuite(SuiteRunnerWorker.java:52), org.testng.SuiteRunnerWorker.run(SuiteRunnerWorker.java:95), org.testng.TestNG.runSuitesSequentially(TestNG.java:1256), org.testng.TestNG.runSuitesLocally(TestNG.java:1176), org.testng.TestNG.runSuites(TestNG.java:1099), org.testng.TestNG.run(TestNG.java:1067), org.apache.maven.surefire.testng.TestNGExecutor.run(TestNGExecutor.java:308), org.apache.maven.surefire.testng.TestNGXmlTestSuite.execute(TestNGXmlTestSuite.java:71), org.apache.maven.surefire.testng.TestNGProvider.invoke(TestNGProvider.java:113), org.apache.maven.surefire.booter.ForkedBooter.runSuitesInProcess(ForkedBooter.java:385), org.apache.maven.surefire.booter.ForkedBooter.execute(ForkedBooter.java:162), org.apache.maven.surefire.booter.ForkedBooter.run(ForkedBooter.java:507), org.apache.maven.surefire.booter.ForkedBooter.main(ForkedBooter.java:495)]

• 该API请求在IDE及浏览器中可正常工作，排除VPN访问问题。
• 相同测试在其他环境可正常运行。

内容的提问来源于stack exchange，提问作者Zorbix