Netlify部署持续出现构建错误，请求技术协助

问题描述 #

在Netlify部署项目时持续触发构建错误，所有项目均重复出现该问题。

错误日志 #

11:04:01 AM: Failed to compile.
11:04:01 AM: 
11:04:01 AM: Module not found: Error: Can't resolve 'C:\Users\LG\Desktop\React\my-app\src\components\Portfolio\assets\video1.mp4' in '/opt/build/repo/src/components/Portfolio2'
11:04:02 AM: ​
11:04:02 AM: "build.command" failed                                        
11:04:02 AM: ────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
11:04:02 AM: ​
11:04:02 AM:   Error message
11:04:02 AM:   Command failed with exit code 1: npm run build
11:04:02 AM: ​
11:04:02 AM:   Error location
11:04:02 AM:   In Build command from Netlify app:
11:04:02 AM:   npm run build
11:04:02 AM: ​
11:04:02 AM:   Resolved config
11:04:02 AM:   build:
11:04:02 AM:     command: npm run build
11:04:02 AM:     commandOrigin: ui
11:04:02 AM:     publish: /opt/build/repo/build
11:04:02 AM:     publishOrigin: ui
11:04:03 AM: Failed during stage 'building site': Build script returned non-zero exit code: 2
11:04:03 AM: Build failed due to a user error: Build script returned non-zero exit code: 2
11:04:03 AM: Failing build: Failed to build site
11:04:03 AM: Finished processing build request in 31.714s

问题原因 #

代码中硬编码了Windows本地绝对路径C:\Users\LG\Desktop\React\my-app\src\components\Portfolio\assets\video1.mp4引用视频文件，但Netlify构建环境为Linux系统，不存在该本地路径，且部署时项目目录结构与本地完全不同，导致模块解析失败。

解决方案 #

• 替换绝对路径为项目相对路径：
  假设Portfolio2组件位于src/components/Portfolio2，视频文件在src/components/Portfolio/assets/video1.mp4，则相对路径应为../Portfolio/assets/video1.mp4
• 统一路径分隔符：代码中全部使用/作为路径分隔符，避免Windows与Linux系统的路径格式冲突
• 确认文件已上传：检查视频文件是否被.gitignore规则排除，确保已提交到Git仓库并同步至Netlify

内容的提问来源于stack exchange，提问作者Naveena V