导入pyarrow遇CXXABI_1.3.9缺失问题求助（无sudo权限）

错误详情 #

导入pyarrow时触发以下错误：

import pyarrow.lib as _lib

ImportError: /lib64/libstdc++.so.6: version `CXXABI_1.3.9' not found(required by /usr/workspace/lei5/myenv/pytorch/lib/python3.8/site-packages/pyarrow/lib.cpython-38-powerpc64le-linux-gnu.so)

已执行的排查与操作 #

• 设置环境变量指定lib路径：

  export LD_LIBRARY_PATH=$LD_LIBRARY_PATH:/usr/workspace/lei5/myenv/pytorch/lib
  

• 验证目标路径下的libstdc++.so.6包含所需版本：

  strings /usr/workspace/lei5/myenv/pytorch/lib/libstdc++.so.6 | grep CXXABI
  

  确认输出包含CXXABI_1.3.9
• 检查环境变量设置：

  echo $LD_LIBRARY_PATH
  

  确认已包含指定路径
• 检查pyarrow库的RUNPATH和RPATH：

  readelf -d /usr/workspace/lei5/myenv/pytorch/lib/python3.8/site-packages/pyarrow/lib.cpython-38-powerpc64le-linux-gnu.so | grep RUNPATH
  readelf -d /usr/workspace/lei5/myenv/pytorch/lib/python3.8/site-packages/pyarrow/lib.cpython-38-powerpc64le-linux-gnu.so | grep RPATH
  

  RUNPATH无输出，RPATH结果为：

  [$ORIGIN/../../..:$ORIGIN:/usr/workspace/lei5/myenv/pytorch/lib/python3.8/site-packages/pyarrow]
  

当前限制 #

• 无sudo权限，无法更新系统目录/lib64/libstdc++.so.6
• 所在HPC集群最新gcc版本为8.3.1，无法获取gcc 9.2.0版本

寻求可行的解决建议。

内容的提问来源于stack exchange，提问作者Bin Lei