Docker Desktop部署Elasticsearch 5.2.0失败的排查与解决

• 现有非Docker环境基于Ubuntu 18.04（从16.04升级），运行Elasticsearch 5.2.0、MongoDB 4.2.8、Java 8+Tomcat业务应用，运行正常
• 目标：通过单个docker-compose完成全栈容器化，需保留应用依赖的org.elasticsearch.elasticsearch 5.2.0版本库
• 问题：Elasticsearch 5.2.0容器无法启动，在MacOS Ventura（M1）和Windows11（i7-9代）环境均出现相同错误，MongoDB容器运行正常

2023-08-08 16:22:57 [2023-08-08T08:22:57,087][INFO ][o.e.n.Node               ] [es01] initializing ...
2023-08-08 16:22:57 [2023-08-08T08:22:57,199][INFO ][o.e.e.NodeEnvironment    ] [es01] using [1] data paths, mounts [[/ (overlay)]], net usable_space [233gb], net total_space [250.9gb], spins? [possibly], types [overlay]
2023-08-08 16:22:57 [2023-08-08T08:22:57,199][INFO ][o.e.e.NodeEnvironment    ] [es01] heap size [1.9gb], compressed ordinary object pointers [true]
2023-08-08 16:22:57 [2023-08-08T08:22:57,202][INFO ][o.e.n.Node               ] [es01] node name [es01], node ID [6LH5fzjMRBSvg5c1JpC1Pw]
2023-08-08 16:22:57 [2023-08-08T08:22:57,206][INFO ][o.e.n.Node               ] [es01] version[5.2.0], pid[1], build[24e05b9/2017-01-24T19:52:35.800Z], OS[Linux/5.10.16.3-microsoft-standard-WSL2/amd64], JVM[Oracle Corporation/OpenJDK 64-Bit Server VM/1.8.0_92-internal/25.92-b14]
2023-08-08 16:22:59 [2023-08-08T08:22:59,630][INFO ][o.e.p.PluginsService     ] [es01] loaded module [aggs-matrix-stats]
2023-08-08 16:22:59 [2023-08-08T08:22:59,631][INFO ][o.e.p.PluginsService     ] [es01] loaded module [ingest-common]
2023-08-08 16:22:59 [2023-08-08T08:22:59,631][INFO ][o.e.p.PluginsService     ] [es01] loaded module [lang-expression]
2023-08-08 16:22:59 [2023-08-08T08:22:59,631][INFO ][o.e.p.PluginsService     ] [es01] loaded module [lang-groovy]
2023-08-08 16:22:59 [2023-08-08T08:22:59,631][INFO ][o.e.p.PluginsService     ] [es01] loaded module [lang-mustache]
2023-08-08 16:22:59 [2023-08-08T08:22:59,631][INFO ][o.e.p.PluginsService     ] [es01] loaded module [lang-painless]
2023-08-08 16:22:59 [2023-08-08T08:22:59,631][INFO ][o.e.p.PluginsService     ] [es01] loaded module [percolator]
2023-08-08 16:22:59 [2023-08-08T08:22:59,631][INFO ][o.e.p.PluginsService     ] [es01] loaded module [reindex]
2023-08-08 16:22:59 [2023-08-08T08:22:59,632][INFO ][o.e.p.PluginsService     ] [es01] loaded module [transport-netty3]
2023-08-08 16:22:59 [2023-08-08T08:22:59,632][INFO ][o.e.p.PluginsService     ] [es01] loaded module [transport-netty4]
2023-08-08 16:22:59 [2023-08-08T08:22:59,633][INFO ][o.e.p.PluginsService     ] [es01] loaded plugin [x-pack]
2023-08-08 16:23:00 [2023-08-08T08:23:00,391][WARN ][o.e.d.s.g.GroovyScriptEngineService] [groovy] scripts are deprecated, use [painless] scripts instead
2023-08-08 16:23:01 [2023-08-08T08:23:01,237][WARN ][o.e.b.ElasticsearchUncaughtExceptionHandler] [es01] uncaught exception in thread [main]
2023-08-08 16:23:01 org.elasticsearch.bootstrap.StartupException: java.lang.IllegalStateException: No match found
2023-08-08 16:23:01     at org.elasticsearch.bootstrap.Elasticsearch.init(Elasticsearch.java:125) ~[elasticsearch-5.2.0.jar:5.2.0]
2023-08-08 16:23:01     at org.elasticsearch.bootstrap.Elasticsearch.execute(Elasticsearch.java:112) ~[elasticsearch-5.2.0.jar:5.2.0]
2023-08-08 16:23:01     at org.elasticsearch.cli.SettingCommand.execute(SettingCommand.java:54) ~[elasticsearch-5.2.0.jar:5.2.0]
2023-08-08 16:23:01     at org.elasticsearch.cli.Command.mainWithoutErrorHandling(Command.java:122) ~[elasticsearch-5.2.0.jar:5.2.0]
2023-08-08 16:23:01     at org.elasticsearch.cli.Command.main(Command.java:88) ~[elasticsearch-5.2.0.jar:5.2.0]
2023-08-08 16:23:01     at org.elasticsearch.bootstrap.Elasticsearch.main(Elasticsearch.java:89) ~[elasticsearch-5.2.0.jar:5.2.0]
2023-08-08 16:23:01     at org.elasticsearch.bootstrap.Elasticsearch.main(Elasticsearch.java:82) ~[elasticsearch-5.2.0.jar:5.2.0]
2023-08-08 16:23:01 Caused by: java.lang.IllegalStateException: No match found
2023-08-08 16:23:01     at java.util.regex.Matcher.group(Matcher.java:536) ~[?:1.8.0_92-internal]
2023-08-08 16:23:01     at org.elasticsearch.monitor.os.OsProbe.getControlGroups(OsProbe.java:216) ~[elasticsearch-5.2.0.jar:5.2.0]
2023-08-08 16:23:01     at org.elasticsearch.monitor.os.OsProbe.getCgroup(OsProbe.java:414) ~[elasticsearch-5.2.0.jar:5.2.0]
2023-08-08 16:23:01     at org.elasticsearch.monitor.os.OsProbe.osStats(OsProbe.java:466) ~[elasticsearch-5.2.0.jar:5.2.0]
2023-08-08 16:23:01     at org.elasticsearch.monitor.os.OsService.<init>(OsService.java:45) ~[elasticsearch-5.2.0.jar:5.2.0]
2023-08-08 16:23:01     at org.elasticsearch.monitor.MonitorService.<init>(MonitorService.java:45) ~[elasticsearch-5.2.0.jar:5.2.0]
2023-08-08 16:23:01     at org.elasticsearch.node.Node.<init>(Node.java:345) ~[elasticsearch-5.2.0.jar:5.2.0]
2023-08-08 16:23:01     at org.elasticsearch.node.Node.<init>(Node.java:232) ~[elasticsearch-5.2.0.jar:5.2.0]
2023-08-08 16:23:01     at org.elasticsearch.bootstrap.Bootstrap$6.<init>(Bootstrap.java:241) ~[elasticsearch-5.2.0.jar:5.2.0]
2023-08-08 16:23:01     at org.elasticsearch.bootstrap.Bootstrap.setup(Bootstrap.java:241) ~[elasticsearch-5.2.0.jar:5.2.0]
2023-08-08 16:23:01     at org.elasticsearch.bootstrap.Bootstrap.init(Bootstrap.java:333) ~[elasticsearch-5.2.0.jar:5.2.0]
2023-08-08 16:23:01     at org.elasticsearch.bootstrap.Elasticsearch.init(Elasticsearch.java:121) ~[elasticsearch-5.2.0.jar:5.2.0]
2023-08-08 16:23:01     ... 6 more

version: '3.8'
services:
  mongodb:
    image: 'mongo:4.2.8'
    container_name: 'my_db_container'
    ports:
      - 27017:27017
    entrypoint: [ "/usr/bin/mongod", "--bind_ip_all" ]
  elasticsearch:
    image: docker.elastic.co/elasticsearch/elasticsearch:5.2.0
    platform: linux/amd64
    ports:
      - 9200:9200
      - 9300:9300
    environment:
      - discovery.type=single-node
      - node.name=es01
      - cluster.name=my-es-local
     # - bootstrap.system_call_filter=false
  app:
    build: .
    ports:
      - 8080:8080
      - 8000:8000
      - 9090:9090
    volumes:
      - /var/run/docker.sock:/var/run/docker.sock
      - ./target/order-0.0.1-SNAPSHOT/:/opt/apache-tomcat-8.5.82/webapps/ROOT/
    depends_on:
      - mongodb
      - elasticsearch
    environment:
      CATALINA_OPTS: "$CATALINA_OPTS -Dlogs.path.location=D:/my-logs/dev/logs/"
      JPDA_ADDRESS: 8000
      JPDA_TRANSPORT: dt_socket

核心调整点 #

1. 升级Elasticsearch镜像版本：将docker.elastic.co/elasticsearch/elasticsearch:5.2.0替换为5.6.3，该版本仍兼容应用依赖的org.elasticsearch.elasticsearch 5.2.0库
2. 调整ES容器环境变量：添加必要的兼容性配置，解决Cgroup匹配问题
3. 应用端配置：因使用单节点集群，设置client.transport.sniff=false，确保应用正常连接

修改后的Elasticsearch服务配置 #

elasticsearch:
    image: docker.elastic.co/elasticsearch/elasticsearch:5.6.3
    platform: linux/amd64
    ports:
      - 9200:9200
      - 9300:9300
    environment:
      - discovery.type=single-node
      - node.name=es01
      - cluster.name=my-es-local
      - xpack.security.enabled=false
      - http.publish_host=localhost
      - bootstrap.system_call_filter=false

该方案已在MacOS Ventura（MBP M1）和Windows11 64位环境验证有效。

内容的提问来源于stack exchange，提问作者Borgy Manotoy