通过.htaccess配置URL重写规则，移除网站非SEO友好的?Script=前缀

Got it, let's fix those SEO-unfriendly ?Script= URLs once and for all. Since you already have your news article rewrite working, extending this to all your pages is straightforward—assuming you're using Apache's mod_rewrite (if you're on Nginx, just let me know and I can adjust the rules!).

Step 1: Keep Your Existing News Rule (Priority First!) #

First, leave your existing news article rewrite rule at the top—we want to handle those specific URLs before the generic page rules to avoid conflicts:

RewriteEngine On

# Existing news article rewrite rule (keep this first!)
RewriteRule ^news/([0-9a-zA-Z_-]+)$ ?Script=news_view&uid=$1 [L,QSA]

Step 2: Add the Generic Page Rewrite Rule #

Next, add a rule that maps clean URLs like example.com/about to the old ?Script=about format the server understands. We'll add conditions to skip real files/directories (so your CSS, JS, images don't get broken):

# Generic rule for all other pages (maps /page-name to ?Script=page-name)
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteRule ^([0-9a-zA-Z_-]+)$ ?Script=$1 [L,QSA]

Step 3: Add 301 Redirect for Old URLs (Critical for SEO!) #

To avoid duplicate content and pass SEO weight from old URLs to new ones, add a permanent 301 redirect rule. This will automatically send anyone visiting example.com/?Script=about to example.com/about:

# 301 Redirect old ?Script= URLs to clean URLs (preserves SEO value)
RewriteCond %{QUERY_STRING} ^Script=([0-9a-zA-Z_-]+)$
RewriteRule ^$ /%1? [R=301,L]

Let's Break Down the Key Parts #

• RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f / !-d: Ensures we only rewrite requests for non-existent files/directories—so real static resources (like style.css or images/logo.png) aren't affected.
• [L]: Marks the rule as "last"—once matched, no further rules are processed. That's why we put the news rule first (we don't want it getting caught by the generic rule).
• [QSA]: Stands for "Query String Append"—if someone adds extra parameters (like example.com/about?foo=bar), it'll pass those to the rewritten URL (?Script=about&foo=bar).
• The 301 redirect's ? at the end: Clears the original query string so the new URL doesn't have leftover ?Script=... garbage.

Important Notes #

• Make sure mod_rewrite is enabled on your Apache server. You can enable it with a2enmod rewrite (on Debian/Ubuntu) or check your Apache config for LoadModule rewrite_module.
• If you're using .htaccess, ensure your virtual host config has AllowOverride All set for your website's directory—otherwise the .htaccess rules won't apply.
• Test thoroughly: Use your browser's dev tools (Network tab) to check that old URLs redirect with a 301 status, and new URLs load the correct page without errors.
• If your page titles include special characters (like accented letters or non-Latin characters), adjust the regex from [0-9a-zA-Z_-]+ to something more flexible (e.g., [\w\-À-ž]+ for extended Latin), but keep URLs as clean as possible for SEO.

内容的提问来源于stack exchange，提问作者Ihfaz