SpringBoot 3.1.3升级后HTTP调用报NoSuchMethodError问题求助

SpringBoot升级至3.1.3版本后，应用启动正常，但发起HTTP调用时出现NoSuchMethodError错误：

jakarta.servlet.ServletException: Handler dispatch failed: java.lang.NoSuchMethodError: 'org.springframework.http.HttpStatus org.springframework.http.client.ClientHttpResponse.getStatusCode()'

Caused by: java.lang.NoSuchMethodError: 'org.springframework.http.HttpStatus org.springframework.http.client.ClientHttpResponse.getStatusCode()'
at org.springframework.security.oauth2.client.http.OAuth2ErrorHandler.hasError(OAuth2ErrorHandler.java:81)
at org.springframework.web.client.RestTemplate.handleResponse(RestTemplate.java:904)
at org.springframework.web.client.RestTemplate.doExecute(RestTemplate.java:864)
at org.springframework.web.client.RestTemplate.execute(RestTemplate.java:764)
at org.springframework.web.client.RestTemplate.exchange(RestTemplate.java:646)

No candidates found for method call response.getStatusCode().series()

已完成javax到jakarta的迁移，但无法定位缺失的依赖，附上build.gradle依赖配置：

dependencies {
    classpath "org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-gradle-plugin:${springBootVersion}"
    classpath "org.ajoberstar:gradle-git:1.7.2"
}

plugins {
    id 'idea'
    id 'io.spring.dependency-management' version '1.1.3'
    id 'java'
    id 'eclipse'
    id 'maven-publish'
    id 'org.springframework.boot' version '3.1.3'
    id 'checkstyle'
    id 'org.ajoberstar.grgit' version '1.7.2'
}

apply plugin: org.ajoberstar.gradle.git.base.GrgitPlugin
configurations.all {
    resolutionStrategy.eachDependency {
        DependencyResolveDetails details ->
            if (details.requested.group == 'org.apache.logging.log4j') {
                details.useVersion '2.17.1'
            } else if (details.requested.group == 'com.fasterxml.jackson.core') {
                details.useVersion '2.14.1'
            } else if (details.requested.group == 'com.google.code.gson') {
                details.useVersion '2.10.1'
            } else if (details.requested.name == 'snakeyaml') {
                details.useVersion '1.33'
            }
    }
}

dependencies {
    implementation 'jakarta.xml.ws:jakarta.xml.ws-api:2.3.3'
    implementation 'com.sun.xml.bind:jaxb-impl:4.0.3'
    implementation 'javax.servlet:javax.servlet-api:4.0.1'
    implementation 'com.google.code.gson:gson:2.10.1'
    implementation 'com.github.blagerweij:liquibase-sessionlock:1.6.0'
    implementation "com.fasterxml.jackson.core:jackson-databind:2.14.1"
    implementation 'io.netty:netty-codec-http:4.1.97.Final'
    implementation 'com.fasterxml.woodstox:woodstox-core:6.4.0'
    implementation "org.springdoc:springdoc-openapi-starter-webmvc-ui:2.2.0"
    implementation 'org.springdoc:springdoc-openapi-starter-common:2.2.0'
    implementation 'org.hibernate:hibernate-core:6.2.7.Final'
    implementation 'org.springframework.security:spring-security-crypto:5.6.4'
    implementation group: 'org.springframework', name: 'spring-webmvc'

    implementation 'ch.qos.logback:logback-core'
    implementation 'org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-stdlib:1.6.0'
    implementation 'com.amazonaws:aws-java-sdk:1.12.261'
    implementation 'org.springframework:spring-beans'
    implementation 'org.jetbrains:annotations:13.0'
    implementation("org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter:${springBootVersion}"){
        exclude group:'org.springframework.boot', module:'spring-boot-starter-logging'
    }
    implementation "org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-web:${springBootVersion}"
    implementation "org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-validation:${springBootVersion}"
    implementation("org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-data-jpa:${springBootVersion}") {
        exclude module: 'xml-apis'
    }

    implementation "org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-security:${springBootVersion}"
    implementation "org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-actuator:${springBootVersion}"

    implementation 'com.google.guava:guava:30.0-jre'
    implementation 'org.springframework.cloud:spring-cloud-aws-context:2.2.5.RELEASE'
    implementation group: 'com.amazonaws', name: 'aws-java-sdk-ses', version: '1.11.128'
    implementation 'org.apache.commons:commons-lang3:3.12.0'
    implementation group: 'javax.ws.rs', name: 'javax.ws.rs-api', version: '2.0'
    compileOnly 'org.projectlombok:lombok'
    annotationProcessor 'org.projectlombok:lombok'

    testCompileOnly 'org.projectlombok:lombok'
    testAnnotationProcessor 'org.projectlombok:lombok'
    implementation 'com.sun.xml.ws:jaxws-rt:4.0.0'

    implementation group: 'org.springframework.security.oauth', name: 'spring-security-oauth2',   version: '2.5.2.RELEASE'

    implementation 'org.apache.tomcat.embed:tomcat-embed-core'
    runtimeOnly "com.squareup.okhttp3:okhttp:5.0.0-alpha.11"

    implementation 'com.mysql:mysql-connector-j:8.1.0'

    implementation group: 'com.jcraft', name: 'jsch', version: '0.1.54'
    implementation group: 'commons-io', name: 'commons-io', version: '2.7'
    implementation group: 'commons-beanutils', name: 'commons-beanutils', version: '1.9.4'
    implementation group: 'com.amazonaws', name: 'aws-java-sdk-datapipeline', version: '1.11.526'
    implementation 'org.springframework.ws:spring-ws-core'
    implementation group: 'com.amazonaws', name: 'aws-java-sdk-dynamodb', version: '1.11.373'

    implementation group: 'io.prometheus', name: 'simpleclient', version: '0.16.0'
    implementation group: 'io.prometheus', name: 'simpleclient_hotspot', version: '0.16.0'
    implementation group: 'io.prometheus', name: 'simpleclient_servlet', version: '0.16.0'
    implementation group: 'io.prometheus', name: 'simpleclient_spring_web', version: '0.16.0'
    implementation group: 'com.opencsv', name: 'opencsv', version: '4.4'

    implementation group: 'org.apache.pdfbox', name: 'pdfbox', version: '1.8.16'
    implementation group: 'org.aspectj', name: 'aspectjweaver', version: '1.9.20'

    implementation group: 'com.stripe', name: 'stripe-java', version: '22.7.0'

    implementation group: 'com.nimbusds', name: 'nimbus-jose-jwt', version: '9.15.2'

    runtimeOnly 'org.liquibase:liquibase-core:4.18.0'
    testImplementation('org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-test'){
        exclude group: 'org.junit.vintage', module: 'junit-vintage-engine'
    }
    testImplementation 'ch.qos.logback:logback-classic'
    testImplementation 'com.google.code.findbugs:jsr305:3.0.2'
    testImplementation 'org.mockito:mockito-core:2.10.0'
    testImplementation('org.springframework.security:spring-security-test')
    testRuntimeOnly 'com.h2database:h2:2.1.214'
    testImplementation 'org.springframework.restdocs:spring-restdocs-mockmvc'
    testImplementation group: 'org.powermock', name: 'powermock-api-mockito2', version: '2.0.7'
    testImplementation group: 'org.junit.platform', name: 'junit-platform-runner', version: '1.6.2'
}

核心问题 #

错误源于依赖版本不兼容：

• Spring Boot 3.1.3依赖Spring Framework 6.0.x，该版本中ClientHttpResponse.getStatusCode()方法返回值已从org.springframework.http.HttpStatus改为org.springframework.http.HttpStatusCode
• 你使用的spring-security-oauth2:2.5.2.RELEASE基于Spring Framework 5.x开发，调用旧版本方法导致找不到错误

此外还有其他版本冲突点：

1. spring-security-crypto:5.6.4与Spring Boot 3.1.3依赖的Spring Security 6.1.x不兼容
2. javax.servlet:javax.servlet-api:4.0.1未迁移到Jakarta版本，Spring Boot 3.x仅支持Jakarta EE API
3. org.springframework.cloud:spring-cloud-aws-context:2.2.5.RELEASE为旧版本，不兼容Spring Boot 3.x

修复步骤 #

1. 替换OAuth2依赖：
   移除旧的spring-security-oauth2，改用Spring Boot 3.x兼容的OAuth2 starter：

   // 移除
   // implementation group: 'org.springframework.security.oauth', name: 'spring-security-oauth2', version: '2.5.2.RELEASE'
   // 添加
   implementation "org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-oauth2-client:${springBootVersion}"
   

2. 统一Spring Security版本：
   移除单独指定的spring-security-crypto，使用Spring Boot starter管理的版本：

   // 移除
   // implementation 'org.springframework.security:spring-security-crypto:5.6.4'
   

3. 完成Jakarta迁移：
   将javax.servlet-api替换为Jakarta版本（Spring Boot web starter已包含，可直接移除旧依赖）：

   // 移除
   // implementation 'javax.servlet:javax.servlet-api:4.0.1'
   

4. 升级Spring Cloud AWS依赖：
   替换为兼容Spring Boot 3.x的版本：

   // 移除
   // implementation 'org.springframework.cloud:spring-cloud-aws-context:2.2.5.RELEASE'
   // 添加
   implementation 'io.awspring.cloud:spring-cloud-aws-starter:3.0.2'
   

5. 清理冗余依赖：

   • 移除org.apache.tomcat.embed:tomcat-embed-core，spring-boot-starter-web已包含该依赖
   • 移除org.springframework:spring-webmvc和org.springframework:spring-beans，Spring Boot starters已包含核心依赖

6. 验证依赖树：
   执行Gradle命令检查依赖冲突：

   ./gradlew dependencies --configuration compileClasspath
   

   重点排查org.springframework、org.springframework.security相关依赖，确保无5.x版本混入

内容的提问来源于stack exchange，提问作者Shena Luca