Hilt+WorkManager抛出NoSuchMethodException问题求助

异常日志 #

Could not instantiate my.example.package.widget.ExampleWorker
                 java.lang.NoSuchMethodException: my.example.package.widget.ExampleWorker.<init> [class android.content.Context, class androidx.work.WorkerParameters]
                    at java.lang.Class.getConstructor0(Class.java:3325)
                    at java.lang.Class.getDeclaredConstructor(Class.java:3063)
                    at androidx.work.WorkerFactory.createWorkerWithDefaultFallback(WorkerFactory.java:95)
                    at androidx.work.impl.WorkerWrapper.runWorker(WorkerWrapper.java:243)
                    at androidx.work.impl.WorkerWrapper.run(WorkerWrapper.java:145)
                    at androidx.work.impl.utils.SerialExecutorImpl$Task.run(SerialExecutorImpl.java:96)
                    at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1145)
                    at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:644)
                    at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:1012)
14:26:51.737  E  Could not create Worker my.example.package.widget.ExampleWorker

相关代码实现 #

ExampleWorker 代码 #

@HiltWorker
class ExampleWorker @AssistedInject constructor(
    @Assisted private val context: Context,
    @Assisted workerParameters: WorkerParameters,
    private val exampleUseCase: ExampleUseCase
) : CoroutineWorker(context, workerParameters) {

    companion object {

        private val uniqueWorkName = ExampleWorker::class.java.simpleName

        fun enqueue(context: Context) {
            val manager = WorkManager.getInstance(context)
            val requestBuilder = PeriodicWorkRequestBuilder<ExampleWorker>(
                Duration.ofMinutes(15)
            )

            manager.enqueueUniquePeriodicWork(
                uniqueWorkName,
                ExistingPeriodicWorkPolicy.UPDATE,
                requestBuilder.build()
            )
        }
    }

    override suspend fun doWork(): Result {
        exampleUseCase.invoke()
        return Result.success()
    }
}

Hilt 应用类代码 #

@HiltAndroidApp
class HiltApp : Application(), Configuration.Provider {

    @Inject
    lateinit var workerFactory: HiltWorkerFactory

    override fun getWorkManagerConfiguration(): Configuration =
        Configuration.Builder()
            .setWorkerFactory(workerFactory)
            .build()
}

AndroidManifest.xml 配置 #

<provider
    android:name="androidx.startup.InitializationProvider"
    android:authorities="${applicationId}.androidx-startup"
    tools:node="remove" />

依赖类 ExampleUseCase #

class ExampleUseCase @Inject constructor() {
    operator fun invoke() {}
}

依赖配置 #

implementation("com.google.dagger:hilt-android:2.48.1")
ksp("com.google.dagger:hilt-android-compiler:2.48.1")

implementation("androidx.hilt:hilt-work:1.0.0")
ksp("androidx.hilt:hilt-compiler:1.0.0")

implementation("androidx.work:work-runtime-ktx:2.8.1")
implementation("androidx.work:work-runtime:2.8.1")

环境与升级背景 #

• Gradle插件版本：8.1.1
• Kotlin版本：1.9.10
• 近期升级内容：Gradle插件从7.4.1到8.1.1、Kotlin从1.8.0到1.9.10、Hilt从2.44.2到2.48.1、编译SDK从33到34

已尝试的解决方式 #

• 降级Hilt版本，出现新的兼容性异常；
• 移除Worker构造中的exampleUseCase参数，异常消失但无法满足业务需求；
• 尝试用lateinit var注入exampleUseCase，调用时未完成初始化，无法正常使用。

已查阅大量官方文档仍未解决问题，恳请帮忙排查。

内容的提问来源于stack exchange，提问作者Olesya