运行React旧项目时出现Swagger-client模块缺失及EBUSY错误求助

这是一个较旧的React项目，本人对React并不精通。尝试以管理员模式运行、删除node_modules文件夹等方法后，问题仍未解决，且未找到其他错误日志，特来求助。

环境信息 #

• NPM Version: 10.1.0
• Node Version: v20.9.0

报错信息 #

Module not found: Can't resolve '@swagger-api/apidom-reference/configuration/empty' in '[PATH]\project\node_modules\swagger-client\es\execute'
Error from chokidar (C:): Error: EBUSY: resource busy or locked, lstat 'C:\DumpStack.log.tmp'

项目package.json配置 #

{
      "name": "[PROJECT]",
      "version": "0.1.0",
      "private": true,
      "dependencies": {
"@fortawesome/fontawesome-svg-core": "^1.2.30",
"@fortawesome/free-solid-svg-icons": "^5.14.0",
"@fortawesome/react-fontawesome": "^0.1.11",
"@material-ui/core": "^3.9.4",
"@material-ui/icons": "^3.0.2",
"dotenv": "^8.2.0",
"jquery": "^3.5.1",
"jwt-decode": "^2.2.0",
"linkifyjs": "^2.1.9",
"sass": "latest",
"react": "^16.13.1",
"react-bootstrap": "^1.3.0",
"react-color": "^2.18.1",
"react-dom": "^16.13.1",
"react-draggable": "^4.4.3",
"react-dynamic-modal": "^1.1.1",
"react-google-recaptcha": "^2.1.0",
"react-is": "^16.13.1",
"react-lines-ellipsis": "^0.14.1",
"react-redux": "^7.2.1",
"react-router": "^5.2.0",
"react-router-dom": "^5.2.0",
"react-scripts": "^3.4.3",
"redux": "^4.0.5",
"redux-saga": "^1.1.3",
"redux-thunk": "^2.3.0",
"styled-components": "^5.1.1",
"swagger-client": "^3.10.12"
      },
      "scripts": {
        "start": "react-scripts start",
        "build": "react-scripts build",
        "test": "react-scripts test",
        "eject": "react-scripts eject",
        "build:dev": "REACT_APP_ENV=development react-scripts build",
        "build:production": "REACT_APP_ENV=production react-scripts build"
      },
      "eslintConfig": {
        "extends": "react-app"
      },
      "browserslist": [
        ">0.2%",
        "not dead",
        "not ie <= 11",
        "not op_mini all"
      ],
      "devDependencies": {
        "@babel/cli": "^7.10.5",
        "@babel/core": "^7.11.4",
        "@babel/preset-flow": "^7.10.4",
        "babel-cli": "^6.26.0",
        "babel-preset-flow": "^6.23.0",
        "flow": "^0.2.3",
        "flow-bin": "^0.132.0",
        "prettier": "^2.0.5",
        "yarn-check": "^0.0.3"
      },
      "description": "[PROJECT]",
      "main": "index.js",
      "repository": "[REPO]",
      "author": "[PROCESS]",
      "license": "[REPO]"
    }

解决方案 #

模块找不到问题处理 #

1. 调整swagger-client版本：当前swagger-client@3.10.12和Node v20兼容性不佳，且依赖的@swagger-api/apidom-reference存在路径匹配问题。将package.json中swagger-client的版本改为3.10.0，然后执行：

npm install

2. 手动安装对应依赖：直接安装swagger-client匹配版本的@swagger-api/apidom-reference，执行：

npm install @swagger-api/apidom-reference@0.39.0

（注：0.39.0是swagger-client@3.10.12对应的依赖版本，可通过查看node_modules/swagger-client/package.json确认）

EBUSY资源锁定问题处理 #

1. 释放占用进程：C:\DumpStack.log.tmp被系统进程（如Windows错误报告）或杀毒软件锁定，关闭相关进程或暂时禁用杀毒软件后重试。
2. 清理临时文件：手动删除C:\DumpStack.log.tmp，若无法删除，重启电脑后再操作。

长期适配建议 #

项目使用的react-scripts@3.4.3和Node v20存在兼容性冲突，建议：

• 降级Node版本到v14或v16（react-scripts 3.x官方推荐版本）
• 逐步升级react-scripts到稳定新版本，同步适配其他依赖版本

内容的提问来源于stack exchange，提问作者Lpuche