安装Zoho Catalyst CLI时出现错误，多次尝试仍未解决

问题描述 #

执行全局安装命令时出现依赖弃用警告，且最终安装后报错，多次重装无效：

PS D:\Catalyst> npm install -g zcatalyst-cli
npm WARN deprecated har-validator@5.1.5: this library is no longer supported
npm WARN deprecated uuid@3.4.0: Please upgrade to version 7 or higher. Older versions may use Math.random() in certain circumstances, which is known to be problematic. See https://v8.dev/blog/math-random for details.
npm WARN deprecated request@2.88.2: request has been deprecated, see https://github.com/request/request/issues/3142
changed 353 packages in 14s
52 packages are looking for funding run "npm fund" for details

可行解决方案 #

• 清理npm缓存后重装

  npm cache clean --force
  npm install -g zcatalyst-cli
  

• 升级npm至最新版本再安装

  npm install -g npm@latest
  npm install -g zcatalyst-cli
  

• 以管理员/root权限执行安装
  Windows下右键PowerShell选择「以管理员身份运行」，Linux/macOS添加sudo：

  # Windows
  npm install -g zcatalyst-cli
  # Linux/macOS
  sudo npm install -g zcatalyst-cli
  

• 切换npm源（针对网络环境导致的安装异常）

  npm config set registry https://registry.npmmirror.com/
  npm install -g zcatalyst-cli
  

• 临时使用npx调用CLI（跳过全局安装）

  npx zcatalyst-cli <你的具体命令>
  

内容的提问来源于stack exchange，提问作者Alexander Reed