首次创建React Native项目执行yarn run-android时无法安装Android应用的问题求助

Let's break down what's happening here and how to fix it quickly:

Why this error happens #

Your React Native 0.67.2 project uses an older version of Gradle that isn't compatible with Java 17. Java 9+ introduced a module system that restricts access to internal APIs like java.io.File.path, which the old Gradle version still relies on to process your app's manifest file.

Solution 1: Downgrade Java to 11 (Recommended) #

React Native 0.67 officially supports Java 8 or 11, so this is the most stable fix:

1. Install OpenJDK 11 on your M1 Mac using Homebrew:

   brew install openjdk@11
   

2. Update your shell config (.zshrc since you're using zsh) to set Java 11 as the default:
   Open ~/.zshrc in a text editor and add these lines:

   export JAVA_HOME="/opt/homebrew/opt/openjdk@11/libexec/openjdk.jdk/Contents/Home"
   export PATH="$JAVA_HOME/bin:$PATH"
   

3. Refresh your terminal session to apply the changes:

   source ~/.zshrc
   

4. Verify the Java version is now 11.x:

   java -version
   

5. Clean your Android build cache and re-run the app:

   cd android && ./gradlew clean
   cd .. && yarn run-android
   

Solution 2: Configure Gradle to work with Java 17 (If you don't want to downgrade) #

If you prefer to keep Java 17, you can add VM arguments to let Gradle access the restricted APIs:

1. Open your project's android/gradle.properties file.
2. Add the following line to the file:

   org.gradle.jvmargs=--add-opens java.base/java.io=ALL-UNNAMED --add-opens java.base/java.lang=ALL-UNNAMED --add-opens java.base/java.util=ALL-UNNAMED
   

3. Save the file, clean the build cache, and re-run:

   cd android && ./gradlew clean
   cd .. && yarn run-android
   

Either of these methods should resolve the manifest processing error and let you install your Android app successfully.

内容的提问来源于stack exchange，提问作者Juno