MacOS系统下R中安装xUCINET出现non-zero exit status错误求助

问题场景 #

环境：MacOS Sonoma 14.2.1、RStudio 2023.12.1+402
从本地tar.gz文件安装xUCINET时，先后遇到以下报错：

1. 缺失sna和FactoMineR依赖

> install.packages('/Users/home/Desktop/xUCINET_0.0.2.0020.tar.gz', repos=NULL, type='source')
ERROR: dependencies ‘sna’, ‘FactoMineR’ are not available for package ‘xUCINET’
* removing ‘/Library/Frameworks/R.framework/Versions/4.2-arm64/Resources/library/xUCINET’
Warning in install.packages :
  installation of package ‘/Users/home/Desktop/xUCINET_0.0.2.0020.tar.gz’ had non-zero exit status

2. 安装sna和FactoMineR后，加载FactoMineR提示缺失estimability

> library(FactoMineR)
Error: package or namespace load failed for ‘FactoMineR’ in loadNamespace(i, c(lib.loc, .libPaths()), versionCheck = vI[[i]]):
 there is no package called ‘estimability’

3. 再次安装xUCINET仍因estimability缺失失败

> install.packages('/Users/home/Desktop/xUCINET_0.0.2.0020.tar.gz', repos=NULL, type='source')
* installing *source* package ‘xUCINET’ ...
** using staged installation
** R
** data
*** moving datasets to lazyload DB
** byte-compile and prepare package for lazy loading
Error in loadNamespace(i, c(lib.loc, .libPaths()), versionCheck = vI[[i]]) : 
  there is no package called ‘estimability’
Calls: <Anonymous> ... loadNamespace -> withRestarts -> withOneRestart -> doWithOneRestart
Execution halted
ERROR: lazy loading failed for package ‘xUCINET’
* removing ‘/Library/Frameworks/R.framework/Versions/4.2-arm64/Resources/library/xUCINET’
Warning in install.packages :
  installation of package ‘/Users/home/Desktop/xUCINET_0.0.2.0020.tar.gz’ had non-zero exit status

解决步骤 #

1. 先安装所有缺失的依赖包，包括estimability：

install.packages(c("sna", "FactoMineR", "estimability"))

2. 确认所有依赖加载正常：

library(sna)
library(FactoMineR)
library(estimability)

3. 重新安装xUCINET本地包：

install.packages('/Users/home/Desktop/xUCINET_0.0.2.0020.tar.gz', repos=NULL, type='source')

内容的提问来源于stack exchange，提问作者Simon Shin