启动WildFly 10.1.0.Final时遇InvocationTargetException报错求助

尝试使用standalone.bat启动WildFly 10.1.0.Final服务器时抛出异常，堆栈跟踪信息如下：

Exception in thread "main" javax.xml.stream.FactoryConfigurationError: Provider com.sun.xml.internal.stream.XMLInputFactoryImpl could not be instantiated: java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException
        at java.xml/javax.xml.stream.FactoryFinder.newInstance(FactoryFinder.java:188)
        at java.xml/javax.xml.stream.FactoryFinder.newInstance(FactoryFinder.java:135)
        at java.xml/javax.xml.stream.FactoryFinder.find(FactoryFinder.java:280)
        at java.xml/javax.xml.stream.FactoryFinder.find(FactoryFinder.java:210)
        at java.xml/javax.xml.stream.XMLInputFactory.newInstance(XMLInputFactory.java:166)
        at __redirected.__XMLInputFactory.<clinit>(__XMLInputFactory.java:66)
        at __redirected.__JAXPRedirected.initAll(__JAXPRedirected.java:77)
        at org.jboss.modules.Module$1.run(Module.java:132)
        at org.jboss.modules.Module$1.run(Module.java:119)
        at java.base/java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(AccessController.java:319)
        at org.jboss.modules.Module.<clinit>(Module.java:119)
        at org.jboss.modules.Main.main(Main.java:385)
Caused by: java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException
        at java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.DirectConstructorHandleAccessor.newInstance(DirectConstructorHandleAccessor.java:74)
        at java.base/java.lang.reflect.Constructor.newInstanceWithCaller(Constructor.java:502)
        at java.base/java.lang.reflect.Constructor.newInstance(Constructor.java:486)
        at java.xml/javax.xml.stream.FactoryFinder.newInstance(FactoryFinder.java:177)
        ... 11 more
Caused by: javax.xml.parsers.FactoryConfigurationError: Provider __redirected.__SAXParserFactory could not be instantiated: java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException
        at java.xml/javax.xml.parsers.FactoryFinder.newInstance(FactoryFinder.java:186)
        at java.xml/javax.xml.parsers.FactoryFinder.newInstance(FactoryFinder.java:134)
        at java.xml/javax.xml.parsers.FactoryFinder.find(FactoryFinder.java:214)
        at java.xml/javax.xml.parsers.SAXParserFactory.newInstance(SAXParserFactory.java:181)
        at java.xml/jdk.xml.internal.JdkXmlUtils.getSAXFactory(JdkXmlUtils.java:351)
        at java.xml/jdk.xml.internal.JdkXmlUtils.<clinit>(JdkXmlUtils.java:88)
        at java.xml/com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.PropertyManager.initConfigurableReaderProperties(PropertyManager.java:150)
        at java.xml/com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.PropertyManager.<init>(PropertyManager.java:83)
        at java.xml/com.sun.xml.internal.stream.XMLInputFactoryImpl.<init>(XMLInputFactoryImpl.java:51)
        at java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.DirectConstructorHandleAccessor.newInstance(DirectConstructorHandleAccessor.java:62)
        ... 14 more
Caused by: java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException
        at java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.DirectConstructorHandleAccessor.newInstance(DirectConstructorHandleAccessor.java:74)
        at java.base/java.lang.reflect.Constructor.newInstanceWithCaller(Constructor.java:502)
        at java.base/java.lang.reflect.Constructor.newInstance(Constructor.java:486)
        at java.xml/javax.xml.parsers.FactoryFinder.newInstance(FactoryFinder.java:175)
        ... 23 more
Caused by: java.lang.IllegalAccessError: class __redirected.__SAXParserFactory cannot access class com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.jaxp.SAXParserFactoryImpl (in module java.xml) because module java.xml does not export com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.jaxp to unnamed module @3d012ddd
        at java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.Reflection.newIllegalAccessException(Reflection.java:394)
        at java.base/java.lang.reflect.AccessibleObject.checkAccess(AccessibleObject.java:714)
        at java.base/java.lang.reflect.Constructor.newInstanceWithCaller(Constructor.java:495)
        at java.base/java.lang.reflect.Constructor.newInstance(Constructor.java:486)
        at __redirected.__SAXParserFactory.<init>(__SAXParserFactory.java:106)
        at java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.DirectConstructorHandleAccessor.newInstance(DirectConstructorHandleAccessor.java:62)
        ... 26 more

曾分别尝试将JAVA_OPTS设置为以下参数：

set JAVA_OPTS=--add-opens=java.base/java.lang=ALL-UNNAMED
set JAVA_OPTS=--add-opens=java.xml/com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.jaxp=ALL-UNNAMED
set JAVA_OPTS=--add-opens=java.base/java.security=ALL-UNNAMED

使用任一参数都会抛出ExceptionInInitializerError，其根源为Unable to make protected java.lang.Package java.lang.ClassLoader.getPackage(java.lang.String) accessible。

也尝试过启动standalone.sh，但它仅会打开GitBash窗口后立即关闭。这是首次尝试运行该服务器，仅希望能正常启动它。

内容的提问来源于stack exchange，提问作者Alec Southward