M1 Mac+Orbstack环境Docker Python SDK连接异常求助

环境配置：

• M1 Mac
• OrbStack

我在Docker容器内执行以下代码：

import docker

client = docker.from_env()

出现如下异常：

Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/workspaces/StatisticalArbitrage/test.py", line 3, in <module>
    client = docker.from_env()
             ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.11/site-packages/docker/client.py", line 94, in from_env
    return cls(
           ^^^^
  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.11/site-packages/docker/client.py", line 45, in __init__
    self.api = APIClient(*args, **kwargs)
               ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.11/site-packages/docker/api/client.py", line 197, in __init__
    self._version = self._retrieve_server_version()
                    ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.11/site-packages/docker/api/client.py", line 220, in _retrieve_server_version
    raise DockerException(
docker.errors.DockerException: Error while fetching server API version: ('Connection aborted.', FileNotFoundError(2, 'No such file or directory'))

Docker版本信息 #

$ docker version
Client:
 Version:           25.0.3
 API version:       1.44
 Go version:        go1.21.6
 Git commit:        4debf41
 Built:             Tue Feb  6 21:13:26 2024
 OS/Arch:           darwin/arm64
 Context:           orbstack

Server: Docker Engine - Community
 Engine:
  Version:          25.0.3
  API version:      1.44 (minimum version 1.24)
  Go version:       go1.21.6
  Git commit:       f417435
  Built:            Tue Feb  6 21:14:35 2024
  OS/Arch:          linux/arm64
  Experimental:     false
 containerd:
  Version:          v1.7.13
  GitCommit:        7c3aca7a610df76212171d200ca3811ff6096eb8
 runc:
  Version:          1.1.12
  GitCommit:        51d5e94601ceffbbd85688df1c928ecccbfa4685
 docker-init:
  Version:          0.19.0
  GitCommit:        de40ad0

Docker系统信息 #

$ docker info
Client:
 Version:    25.0.3
 Context:    orbstack
 Debug Mode: false
 Plugins:
  buildx: Docker Buildx (Docker Inc.)
    Version:  v0.12.1
    Path:     /Users/simonleiner/.docker/cli-plugins/docker-buildx
  compose: Docker Compose (Docker Inc.)
    Version:  v2.23.3
    Path:     /Users/simonleiner/.docker/cli-plugins/docker-compose
WARNING: Plugin "/Users/simonleiner/.docker/cli-plugins/docker-dev" is not valid: failed to fetch metadata: fork/exec /Users/simonleiner/.docker/cli-plugins/docker-dev: no such file or directory
WARNING: Plugin "/Users/simonleiner/.docker/cli-plugins/docker-extension" is not valid: failed to fetch metadata: fork/exec /Users/simonleiner/.docker/cli-plugins/docker-extension: no such file or directory
WARNING: Plugin "/Users/simonleiner/.docker/cli-plugins/docker-init" is not valid: failed to fetch metadata: fork/exec /Users/simonleiner/.docker/cli-plugins/docker-init: no such file or directory
WARNING: Plugin "/Users/simonleiner/.docker/cli-plugins/docker-sbom" is not valid: failed to fetch metadata: fork/exec /Users/simonleiner/.docker/cli-plugins/docker-sbom: no such file or directory
WARNING: Plugin "/Users/simonleiner/.docker/cli-plugins/docker-scan" is not valid: failed to fetch metadata: fork/exec /Users/simonleiner/.docker/cli-plugins/docker-scan: no such file or directory
WARNING: Plugin "/Users/simonleiner/.docker/cli-plugins/docker-scout" is not valid: failed to fetch metadata: fork/exec /Users/simonleiner/.docker/cli-plugins/docker-scout: no such file or directory

Server:
 Containers: 2
  Running: 1
  Paused: 0
  Stopped: 1
 Images: 6
 Server Version: 25.0.3
 Storage Driver: overlay2
  Backing Filesystem: btrfs
  Supports d_type: true
  Using metacopy: false
  Native Overlay Diff: true
  userxattr: false
 Logging Driver: json-file
 Cgroup Driver: cgroupfs
 Cgroup Version: 2
 Plugins:
  Volume: local
  Network: bridge host ipvlan macvlan null overlay
  Log: awslogs fluentd gcplogs gelf journald json-file local splunk syslog
 Swarm: inactive
 Runtimes: io.containerd.runc.v2 runc
 Default Runtime: runc
 Init Binary: docker-init
 containerd version: 7c3aca7a610df76212171d200ca3811ff6096eb8
 runc version: 51d5e94601ceffbbd85688df1c928ecccbfa4685
 init version: de40ad0
 Security Options:
  seccomp
   Profile: builtin
  cgroupns
 Kernel Version: 6.5.13-orbstack-00122-g57b8027e2387
 Operating System: OrbStack
 OSType: linux
 Architecture: aarch64
 CPUs: 8
 Total Memory: 2.513GiB
 Name: orbstack
 ID: 98b73600-a3c5-4e6f-90d2-8a3f38648f73
 Docker Root Dir: /var/lib/docker
 Debug Mode: false
 Experimental: false
 Insecure Registries:
  127.0.0.0/8
 Live Restore Enabled: false
 Product License: Community Engine

Docker上下文信息 #

$ docker context ls
NAME            DESCRIPTION                               DOCKER ENDPOINT                                       ERROR
default         Current DOCKER_HOST based configuration   unix:///var/run/docker.sock                            
desktop-linux   Docker Desktop                            unix:///Users/simonleiner/.docker/run/docker.sock     
orbstack *      OrbStack                                  unix:///Users/simonleiner/.orbstack/run/docker.sock 

补充说明：执行pip install docker返回依赖已满足，docker包版本为7.0.0。

内容的提问来源于stack exchange，提问作者Simon Leiner