Flutter调试模式运行时遭遇java.net.SocketException问题求助

开发Flutter项目时，调试模式运行过程中持续抛出java.net.SocketException错误，提示网络连接失败，目前未找到有效解决方法。

完整错误信息 #

Exception in thread "main" java.net.SocketException: A connection attempt failed because the connected party did not properly respond after a period of time, or established connection failed because connected host has failed to respond       
    at java.base/sun.nio.ch.NioSocketImpl.implRead(NioSocketImpl.java:330)
    at java.base/sun.nio.ch.NioSocketImpl.read(NioSocketImpl.java:355)
    at java.base/sun.nio.ch.NioSocketImpl$1.read(NioSocketImpl.java:808)
    at java.base/java.net.Socket$SocketInputStream.read(Socket.java:966)
    at java.base/sun.security.ssl.SSLSocketInputRecord.read(SSLSocketInputRecord.java:484)
    at java.base/sun.security.ssl.SSLSocketInputRecord.readHeader(SSLSocketInputRecord.java:478)
    at java.base/sun.security.ssl.SSLSocketInputRecord.decode(SSLSocketInputRecord.java:160)
    at java.base/sun.security.ssl.SSLTransport.decode(SSLTransport.java:111)
    at java.base/sun.security.ssl.SSLSocketImpl.decode(SSLSocketImpl.java:1510)
    at java.base/sun.security.ssl.SSLSocketImpl.readHandshakeRecord(SSLSocketImpl.java:1425)
    at java.base/sun.security.ssl.SSLSocketImpl.startHandshake(SSLSocketImpl.java:455)
    at java.base/sun.security.ssl.SSLSocketImpl.startHandshake(SSLSocketImpl.java:426)
    at java.base/sun.net.www.protocol.https.HttpsClient.afterConnect(HttpsClient.java:589)
    at java.base/sun.net.www.protocol.https.AbstractDelegateHttpsURLConnection.connect(AbstractDelegateHttpsURLConnection.java:187)
    at java.base/sun.net.www.protocol.http.HttpURLConnection.followRedirect0(HttpURLConnection.java:2922)
    at java.base/sun.net.www.protocol.http.HttpURLConnection.followRedirect(HttpURLConnection.java:2831)
    at java.base/sun.net.www.protocol.http.HttpURLConnection.getInputStream0(HttpURLConnection.java:1927)
    at java.base/sun.net.www.protocol.http.HttpURLConnection.getInputStream(HttpURLConnection.java:1589)
    at java.base/sun.net.www.protocol.https.HttpsURLConnectionImpl.getInputStream(HttpsURLConnectionImpl.java:224)
    at org.gradle.wrapper.Download.downloadInternal(Download.java:58)
    at org.gradle.wrapper.Download.download(Download.java:44)
    at org.gradle.wrapper.Install$1.call(Install.java:61)
    at org.gradle.wrapper.Install$1.call(Install.java:48)
    at org.gradle.wrapper.ExclusiveFileAccessManager.access(ExclusiveFileAccessManager.java:65)
    at org.gradle.wrapper.Install.createDist(Install.java:48)
    at org.gradle.wrapper.WrapperExecutor.execute(WrapperExecutor.java:128)
    at org.gradle.wrapper.GradleWrapperMain.main(GradleWrapperMain.java:61)

已执行的排查步骤 #

• 确认本地网络连接稳定，可正常访问外部资源
• 临时关闭系统防火墙及杀毒软件后重试
• 将Gradle升级至8.7版本，并验证gradle-wrapper.properties中的distributionUrl配置正确
• 执行flutter clean和flutter pub get命令清理缓存并重新拉取依赖
• 尝试绕过Gradle Wrapper，直接使用本地安装的Gradle运行项目
• 曾考虑重装系统，但希望先通过其他方式解决问题

环境信息 #

Flutter version: 3.19.4
Dart version: 3.3.2
Gradle version: 8.7
Operating System: Windows 11

恳请有类似问题解决经验的人士提供可行的解决方案或排查方向。

内容的提问来源于stack exchange，提问作者Peer