IntelliJ Ultimate遇NoSuchElementException，疑与TypeScript相关求助

从错误栈能明确，这个异常是IntelliJ的React客户端组件高亮策略在处理JSX自定义标签时触发的——IDE内部调用Kotlin的first()方法时目标列表为空，属于IDE代码解析/高亮模块的问题，和业务代码逻辑无关，大概率和TypeScript/JSX的IDE插件解析逻辑相关。

以下是具体解决思路：

• 强制刷新IDE缓存：打开File菜单选择Invalidate Caches...，勾选Invalidate and Restart选项后重启IDE，这是解决多数IDE索引、高亮类问题的通用方案。
• 检查插件版本：进入Settings -> Plugins，找到JavaScript and TypeScript、React官方插件，确认是否为最新稳定版；如果是更新插件后出现的问题，可以尝试回退到上一个版本。
• 排查异常JSX结构：检查项目中是否存在格式异常的自定义JSX标签，比如未闭合标签、属性语法错误、未正确导入的组件等，这类异常结构可能导致IDE解析逻辑崩溃。
• 禁用第三方插件：如果安装了第三方的TypeScript/JSX高亮、语法检查插件，暂时禁用后重启IDE，排查是否是插件冲突导致。
• 重新导入项目：将项目从IDE中移除，然后重新导入，避免项目配置文件损坏引发的解析异常。

完整错误栈 #

java.util.NoSuchElementException: List is empty.
    at kotlin.collections.CollectionsKt___CollectionsKt.first(_Collections.kt:214)
    at kotlin.collections.CollectionsKt___CollectionsKt.first(_Collections.kt:197)
    at com.intellij.lang.javascript.frameworks.jsx.ReactClientComponentHighlightingStrategy.highlightCustomTag(ReactClientComponentHighlightingStrategy.kt:44)
    at com.intellij.xml.XmlCustomTagHighlightingPass.getCustomAttributeKey(XmlCustomTagHighlightingPass.kt:115)
    at com.intellij.xml.XmlCustomTagHighlightingPass.replaceTextAttributeKeys(XmlCustomTagHighlightingPass.kt:87)
    at com.intellij.xml.XmlCustomTagHighlightingPass.applyHighlighting(XmlCustomTagHighlightingPass.kt:78)
    at com.intellij.xml.XmlCustomTagHighlightingPass.access$applyHighlighting(XmlCustomTagHighlightingPass.kt:40)
    at com.intellij.xml.XmlCustomTagHighlightingPass$doCollectInformation$1.visitXmlTag(XmlCustomTagHighlightingPass.kt:59)
    at com.intellij.psi.impl.source.xml.XmlTagImpl.accept(XmlTagImpl.java:268)
    at com.intellij.lang.javascript.psi.e4x.impl.JSXmlLiteralExpressionImpl.accept(JSXmlLiteralExpressionImpl.java:43)
    at com.intellij.psi.PsiWalkingState.visit(PsiWalkingState.java:53)
    at com.intellij.psi.PsiWalkingState.visit(PsiWalkingState.java:10)
    at com.intellij.util.WalkingState.walkChildren(WalkingState.java:65)
    at com.intellij.util.WalkingState.elementStarted(WalkingState.java:42)
    at com.intellij.psi.PsiWalkingState.elementStarted(PsiWalkingState.java:62)
    at com.intellij.psi.XmlRecursiveElementWalkingVisitor.visitElement(XmlRecursiveElementWalkingVisitor.java:40)
    at com.intellij.lang.javascript.psi.impl.JSVarStatementBase.accept(JSVarStatementBase.java:49)
    at com.intellij.psi.impl.source.tree.SharedImplUtil.acceptChildren(SharedImplUtil.java:183)
    at com.intellij.psi.impl.source.PsiFileImpl.acceptChildren(PsiFileImpl.java:748)
    at com.intellij.xml.XmlCustomTagHighlightingPass.doCollectInformation(XmlCustomTagHighlightingPass.kt:46)
    at com.intellij.codeHighlighting.TextEditorHighlightingPass.collectInformation(TextEditorHighlightingPass.java:55)
    at com.intellij.codeInsight.daemon.impl.PassExecutorService$ScheduledPass.lambda$doRun$1(PassExecutorService.java:406)
    at com.intellij.platform.diagnostic.telemetry.helpers.TraceKt.runWithSpanIgnoreThrows(trace.kt:76)
    at com.intellij.platform.diagnostic.telemetry.helpers.TraceUtil.runWithSpanThrows(TraceUtil.java:34)
    at com.intellij.codeInsight.daemon.impl.PassExecutorService$ScheduledPass.lambda$doRun$2(PassExecutorService.java:401)
    at com.intellij.openapi.application.impl.ApplicationImpl.tryRunReadAction(ApplicationImpl.java:1075)
    at com.intellij.codeInsight.daemon.impl.PassExecutorService$ScheduledPass.lambda$doRun$3(PassExecutorService.java:392)
    at com.intellij.openapi.progress.impl.CoreProgressManager.lambda$executeProcessUnderProgress$12(CoreProgressManager.java:610)
    at com.intellij.openapi.progress.impl.CoreProgressManager.registerIndicatorAndRun(CoreProgressManager.java:685)
    at com.intellij.openapi.progress.impl.CoreProgressManager.computeUnderProgress(CoreProgressManager.java:641)
    at com.intellij.openapi.progress.impl.CoreProgressManager.executeProcessUnderProgress(CoreProgressManager.java:609)
    at com.intellij.openapi.progress.impl.ProgressManagerImpl.executeProcessUnderProgress(ProgressManagerImpl.java:78)
    at com.intellij.codeInsight.daemon.impl.PassExecutorService$ScheduledPass.doRun(PassExecutorService.java:391)
    at com.intellij.codeInsight.daemon.impl.PassExecutorService$ScheduledPass.lambda$run$0(PassExecutorService.java:367)
    at com.intellij.openapi.application.impl.ReadMostlyRWLock.executeByImpatientReader(ReadMostlyRWLock.java:200)
    at com.intellij.openapi.application.impl.ApplicationImpl.executeByImpatientReader(ApplicationImpl.java:184)
    at com.intellij.codeInsight.daemon.impl.PassExecutorService$ScheduledPass.run(PassExecutorService.java:365)
    at com.intellij.concurrency.JobLauncherImpl$VoidForkJoinTask$1.exec(JobLauncherImpl.java:187)
    at java.base/java.util.concurrent.ForkJoinTask.doExec(ForkJoinTask.java:373)
    at java.base/java.util.concurrent.ForkJoinPool$WorkQueue.topLevelExec(ForkJoinPool.java:1182)
    at java.base/java.util.concurrent.ForkJoinPool.scan(ForkJoinPool.java:1655)
    at java.base/java.util.concurrent.ForkJoinPool.runWorker(ForkJoinPool.java:1622)
    at java.base/java.util.concurrent.ForkJoinWorkerThread.run(ForkJoinWorkerThread.java:165)

内容的提问来源于stack exchange，提问作者Etienne Herlaut