Azure DevOps Pipeline上传文件至Azure Storage失败求助

核心问题总结 #

1. 路径语法错误：SourcePath末尾多了多余的右括号)，导致路径无效
2. 路径指向错误：Deploy阶段错误使用$(Build.SourcesDirectory)（源码目录），而工件下载后实际存储在$(Pipeline.Workspace)
3. 工件发布范围错误：Build阶段发布了整个$(Pipeline.Workspace)，而非仅包含产物的$(build.artifactstagingdirectory)

修正后的配置 #

1. 修正Build.yml的工件发布步骤 #

原Publish任务错误发布了整个Pipeline.Workspace，应改为发布$(build.artifactstagingdirectory)，确保drop工件仅包含需要部署的内容：

jobs:
- job: 
  pool: 
    vmImage: 'ubuntu-latest'
  steps:
  - task: UseRubyVersion@0
    displayName: Use Ruby >= 2.4

  - task: CopyFiles@2
    displayName: Copy Folder Armtemplates
    inputs:
      SourceFolder: 'armtemplates'
      TargetFolder: '$(build.artifactstagingdirectory)/armtemplates'

  - task: CopyFiles@2
    displayName: Copy Folder Pipelines
    inputs:
      SourceFolder: 'pipelines'
      TargetFolder: '$(build.artifactstagingdirectory)/pipelines'

  - task: CopyFiles@2
    displayName: Copy Folder Scripts
    inputs:
      SourceFolder: 'scripts'
      TargetFolder: '$(build.artifactstagingdirectory)/scripts'

  - task: Bash@3
    inputs:
      filePath: '$(Build.SourcesDirectory)/scripts/InstallJekyll.sh'
      workingDirectory: '$(Build.SourcesDirectory)/editor-docs'
    displayName: Install Jekyll and bundler
      

  - task: CopyFiles@2
    displayName: Copy Folder _site
    inputs:
      SourceFolder: 'editor-docs/_site'
      TargetFolder: '$(build.artifactstagingdirectory)/editor-docs'


  - task: PublishPipelineArtifact@1
    displayName: 'Publish Artifact To Pipeline'
    inputs:
      targetPath: '$(build.artifactstagingdirectory)'  # 修正此处，仅发布产物目录
      artifact: 'drop'
      publishLocation: 'pipeline'

2. 修正Deploy.yml的AzureFileCopy配置 #

• 移除SourcePath末尾的多余)
• 替换$(Build.SourcesDirectory)为$(Pipeline.Workspace)（工件下载后的正确路径）

jobs:
  - job: DeployStaticWebsite
    pool:
      vmImage: 'ubuntu-latest'
    steps:
    - download: current
      artifact: drop

    - task: AzureFileCopy@5
      displayName: Upload Web Files To Storage
      inputs:
        SourcePath: '$(Pipeline.Workspace)/drop/editor-docs'  # 修正路径，移除多余括号并指向正确目录
        azureSubscription: TestSubscriptionStorageAccount
        Destination: 'AzureBlob'
        storage: '$(StorageAccountNameStaticWebApp)'
        ContainerName: 'test'

额外验证步骤 #

若仍有路径问题，可在Deploy阶段添加Bash步骤打印路径，确认目录存在：

- task: Bash@3
  displayName: Verify Artifact Path
  inputs:
    targetType: 'inline'
    script: |
      ls -la $(Pipeline.Workspace)/drop/editor-docs

内容的提问来源于stack exchange，提问作者Sergio