Mac下Visual Studio 2022运行.NET 8 Isolated Azure Functions失败求助

从Windows开发环境切换到Mac后，搭建并本地运行.NET 8 Isolated模式的Azure Functions项目时，出现「无法执行path.functionname.exe」错误。已尝试更新并还原所有NuGet包、清理bin目录、调整SDK版本设置，但问题仍未解决。

项目配置 #

触发器代码 #

using Microsoft.Azure.Functions.Worker;
using Microsoft.Extensions.Logging;
using System;

namespace SchedulesFunction.Triggers
{
    public class SchedulesTrigger
    {
        [Function("SchedulesTrigger")]
        public void Run([TimerTrigger("0 */5 * * * *")] TimerInfo myTimer, ILogger log)
        {
            log.LogInformation($"C# Timer trigger function executed at: {DateTime.Now}");
        }
    }
}

.csproj配置 #

<Project Sdk="Microsoft.NET.Sdk">
  <PropertyGroup>
    <TargetFramework>net8.0</TargetFramework>
    <AzureFunctionsVersion>v4</AzureFunctionsVersion>
    <OutputType>Exe</OutputType>
  </PropertyGroup>
    <ItemGroup>
        <PackageReference Include="Microsoft.Azure.Functions.Worker" Version="1.21.0" />
        <PackageReference Include="Microsoft.Azure.Functions.Worker.Extensions.Timer" Version="4.3.0" />
        <PackageReference Include="Microsoft.Azure.Functions.Worker.Sdk" Version="1.17.2" />
        <PackageReference Include="Microsoft.ApplicationInsights.WorkerService" Version="2.22.0" />
        <PackageReference Include="Microsoft.Azure.Functions.Worker.ApplicationInsights" Version="1.2.0" />
    </ItemGroup>
    <ItemGroup>
    </ItemGroup>
    <ItemGroup>
      <None Remove="Configuration\" />
    </ItemGroup>
    <ItemGroup>
      <None Include="local.settings.json">
        <CopyToOutputDirectory>PreserveNewest</CopyToOutputDirectory>
        <CopyToPublishDirectory>Never</CopyToPublishDirectory>
      </None>
    </ItemGroup>
    <ItemGroup>
    <None Update="host.json">
      <CopyToOutputDirectory>PreserveNewest</CopyToOutputDirectory>
    </None>
  </ItemGroup>
    <ItemGroup>
      <Folder Include="Configuration\" />
    </ItemGroup>
    <ItemGroup>
      <Using Include="System.Threading.ExecutionContext" Alias="ExecutionContext" />
    </ItemGroup>
</Project>

Program.cs代码 #

using Microsoft.Azure.Functions.Worker;
using Microsoft.Extensions.DependencyInjection;
using Microsoft.Extensions.Hosting;

var host = new HostBuilder()
    .ConfigureFunctionsWorkerDefaults()
    .ConfigureServices(services =>
    {
        services.AddApplicationInsightsTelemetryWorkerService();
        services.ConfigureFunctionsApplicationInsights();
    })
    .Build();

host.Run();

local.settings.json配置 #

{
  "IsEncrypted": false,
    "Values": {
        "AzureWebJobsStorage": "UseDevelopmentStorage=true",
        "FUNCTIONS_WORKER_RUNTIME": "dotnet-isolated"
    }
 }

已尝试的解决步骤 #

• 检查Azurite是否安装：ps aux | grep azurite
• 安装/更新Azurite：npm install -g azurite
• 运行Azurite：azurite --silent
• 获取最新版Azure Functions Core Tools：

  brew tap azure/functions
  brew install azure-functions-core-tools@4
  

• 更新Visual Studio：
  • 打开Visual Studio→新建项目→检查云项目是否可用
    • 若不可用：打开任意项目→顶部菜单栏Visual Studio→检查更新→更新所有包（云项目应变为可用）
    • 若可用：选择云→Azure Functions→查看可用Runtime（本机仅显示.NET Core 3.1）→运行→检查模板更新→重启应用（之后显示最高为.NET 7.0 Isolated）

最终放弃使用Visual Studio，转而使用Visual Studio Code，配置launch.json如下：

{
"version": "0.2.0",
"configurations": [
    {
        "name": "Attach to .NET Functions",
        "type": "coreclr",
        "request": "attach",
        "processId": "${command:azureFunctions.pickProcess}"
    }
]
}

内容的提问来源于stack exchange，提问作者A P