ARM平台调用libgandiva_jni.so抛出异常（x86平台运行正常）

Arrow 9.0.0版本异常情况 #

• 现象：相同Java程序调用Arrow库的libgandiva_jni.so时，x86平台运行正常，ARM平台编译成功但调用时抛出未定义符号异常
• 异常信息：

undefined symbol: _ZN4llvm3sys14DynamicLibrary19getPermanentLibraryEPKcPSs

• 定位到的问题方法：

llvm::sys::DynamicLibrary::getPermanentLibrary(char const*, std::basic_string<char, std::char_traits, std::allocator >)

• 确认情况：该方法位于libLLVMSupport.a静态库中，且已将该库链接到共享库，链接命令如下：

/usr/bin/c++ -fPIC  -Wno-noexcept-type  -fdiagnostics-color=always -O3 -DNDEBUG 
-Wall -fno-semantic-interposition -march=armv8-a  -O3 -DNDEBUG 
-Wl,--version-script=/path/to/arrow-9.0.0/cpp/src/gandiva/jni/symbols.map 
-shared -Wl,-soname,libgandiva_jni.so.900 -o 
../../../release/libgandiva_jni.so.900.0.0 
CMakeFiles/gandiva_jni_objlib.dir/config_builder.cc.o 
CMakeFiles/gandiva_jni_objlib.dir/config_holder.cc.o 
CMakeFiles/gandiva_jni_objlib.dir/expression_registry_helper.cc.o 
CMakeFiles/gandiva_jni_objlib.dir/jni_common.cc.o 
CMakeFiles/gandiva_jni_objlib.dir/Types.pb.cc.o 
../../../protobuf_ep-install/lib/libprotobuf.a ../../../release/libgandiva.a 
../../../release/libarrow.a ../../../protobuf_ep-install/lib/libprotobuf.a 
../../../brotli_ep/src/brotli_ep-install/lib/libbrotlienc-static.a 
../../../brotli_ep/src/brotli_ep-install/lib/libbrotlidec-static.a 
../../../brotli_ep/src/brotli_ep-install/lib/libbrotlicommon-static.a 
../../../bzip2_ep-install/lib/libbz2.a 
../../../lz4_ep-prefix/src/lz4_ep/lib/liblz4.a 
../../../snappy_ep/src/snappy_ep-install/lib/libsnappy.a 
../../../zstd_ep-install/lib64/libzstd.a ../../../orc_ep-install/lib/liborc.a 
../../../jemalloc_ep-prefix/src/jemalloc_ep/dist//lib/libjemalloc_pic.a 
-pthread /usr/local/llvm/lib/libLLVMMCJIT.a 
/usr/local/llvm/lib/libLLVMExecutionEngine.a 
/usr/local/llvm/lib/libLLVMOrcTargetProcess.a 
/usr/local/llvm/lib/libLLVMOrcShared.a /usr/local/llvm/lib/libLLVMRuntimeDyld.a 
/usr/local/llvm/lib/libLLVMipo.a /usr/local/llvm/lib/libLLVMFrontendOpenMP.a 
/usr/local/llvm/lib/libLLVMIRReader.a /usr/local/llvm/lib/libLLVMAsmParser.a 
/usr/local/llvm/lib/libLLVMVectorize.a 
/usr/local/llvm/lib/libLLVMInstrumentation.a 
/usr/local/llvm/lib/libLLVMLinker.a /usr/local/llvm/lib/libLLVMAArch64CodeGen.a 
/usr/local/llvm/lib/libLLVMAsmPrinter.a 
/usr/local/llvm/lib/libLLVMDebugInfoMSF.a 
/usr/local/llvm/lib/libLLVMGlobalISel.a 
/usr/local/llvm/lib/libLLVMSelectionDAG.a /usr/local/llvm/lib/libLLVMCodeGen.a 
/usr/local/llvm/lib/libLLVMTarget.a /usr/local/llvm/lib/libLLVMBitWriter.a 
/usr/local/llvm/lib/libLLVMScalarOpts.a 
/usr/local/llvm/lib/libLLVMAggressiveInstCombine.a 
/usr/local/llvm/lib/libLLVMInstCombine.a 
/usr/local/llvm/lib/libLLVMTransformUtils.a 
/usr/local/llvm/lib/libLLVMAnalysis.a /usr/local/llvm/lib/libLLVMProfileData.a 
/usr/local/llvm/lib/libLLVMDebugInfoDWARF.a /usr/local/llvm/lib/libLLVMObject.a 
/usr/local/llvm/lib/libLLVMBitReader.a /usr/local/llvm/lib/libLLVMTextAPI.a 
/usr/local/llvm/lib/libLLVMCFGuard.a /usr/local/llvm/lib/libLLVMCore.a 
/usr/local/llvm/lib/libLLVMRemarks.a 
/usr/local/llvm/lib/libLLVMBitstreamReader.a 
/usr/local/llvm/lib/libLLVMAArch64AsmParser.a 
/usr/local/llvm/lib/libLLVMMCParser.a 
/usr/local/llvm/lib/libLLVMAArch64Disassembler.a 
/usr/local/llvm/lib/libLLVMAArch64Desc.a 
/usr/local/llvm/lib/libLLVMMCDisassembler.a 
/usr/local/llvm/lib/libLLVMAArch64Info.a /usr/local/llvm/lib/libLLVMMC.a 
/usr/local/llvm/lib/libLLVMBinaryFormat.a 
/usr/local/llvm/lib/libLLVMDebugInfoCodeView.a 
/usr/local/llvm/lib/libLLVMAArch64Utils.a /usr/local/llvm/lib/libLLVMSupport.a 
/usr/lib64/libz.so -lrt -ldl -lpthread -lm /usr/lib64/libtinfo.so 
/usr/local/llvm/lib/libLLVMDemangle.a /usr/lib64/libssl.so 
/usr/lib64/libcrypto.so ../../../re2_ep-install/lib/libre2.a 
../../../utf8proc_ep-install/lib/libutf8proc.a

Arrow 16.1版本异常情况 #

• 现象：使用官方预编译的libgandiva_jni.so，ARM平台调用时抛出LLJIT实例创建失败异常
• 异常信息：

GandivaException: Failed to make LLVM module due to Could not create LLJIT instance: Symbols not found: [ llvm_orc_registerEHFrameSectionWrapper ]

环境信息 #

• 操作系统：CentOS v7.6
• 工具：GCC 8.3.1，LLVM 14
• ARM平台编译Arrow 9的CMake命令：

cmake .. -DARROW_GANDIVA_JAVA=ON -DARROW_GANDIVA=ON  -DARROW_WITH_RE2=ON -DARROW_WITH_UTF8PROC=ON

内容的提问来源于stack exchange，提问作者Nai yan