Arch Linux安装Fooocus AI遇pip外部管理环境及编译错误求助

操作步骤 #

1. 创建虚拟环境：python3 -m venv fooocus_env
2. 激活虚拟环境：source fooocus_env/bin/activate

执行pip install -r requirements_versions.txt后出现以下错误：

(fooocus_env) ➜  Fooocus git:(main) pip install -r requirements_versions.txt
note: This error originates from a subprocess, and is likely not a problem with pip.
error: subprocess-exited-with-error

× Getting requirements to build wheel did not run successfully.
│ exit code: 1
╰─> See above for output.

note: This error originates from a subprocess, and is likely not a problem with pip.

重复执行该命令仍报相同错误。

已尝试的解决方法 #

• pip install --upgrade pip
• 安装指定版本pip：pip install pip==21.3.1（导致pip损坏，已通过python -m ensurepip --upgrade修复）
• 改用python3 -m pip install -r requirements_versions.txt执行，仍报错
• 重新安装系统Python和pip：sudo pacman -S python python-pip
• 尝试不使用虚拟环境或重新创建虚拟环境，执行pip3 install -r requirements_versions.txt、pip3 install -r requirements_versions.txt --pre
• 单独安装transformers==4.30.2时，出现error: externally-managed-environment错误
• 尝试yay python-xyz、sudo pacman -S python-pipx、pip install -r requirements.txt --break-system-packages
• 卸载并重新安装python、pip和rust

系统信息 #

• 系统：Arch Linux
• 内核版本：6.9.3-arch1-1
• CPU：Intel i7-10700K (16) @ 5.100GHz
• GPU：NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3060
• pip版本：24.0（对应Python 3.12）

内容的提问来源于stack exchange，提问作者adam