我的环境版本信息 #

jupyter core     : 4.6.3
jupyter-notebook : 6.1.4
qtconsole        : 4.7.7
ipython          : 8.5.0
ipykernel        : 5.3.4
jupyter client   : 6.1.7
jupyter lab      : 2.2.6
nbconvert        : 6.0.7
ipywidgets       : 7.5.1
nbformat         : 5.0.8
traitlets        : 5.0.5
pip 22.3.1

问题描述 #

我试了在Jupyter Notebook里用!pip install pmdarima命令，还有在Anaconda Prompt里直接运行pip install pmdarima，结果两次都遇到了完全一样的错误。折腾了好一会儿还是搞不定，希望有人能帮我分析下怎么解决这个问题，谢谢啦！

完整错误输出 #

Collecting pmdarima
Using cached pmdarima-2.0.2.tar.gz (630 kB)
Preparing metadata (setup.py): started
Preparing metadata (setup.py): finished with status 'done'
Requirement already satisfied: joblib>=0.11 in c:\users\hp\appdata\roaming\python\python38\site-packages (from pmdarima) (0.17.0)
Requirement already satisfied: Cython!=0.29.18,!=0.29.31,>=0.29 in c:\users\hp\anaconda3\lib\site-packages (from pmdarima) (0.29.21)
Requirement already satisfied: numpy>=1.21.2 in c:\users\hp\anaconda3\lib\site-packages (from pmdarima) (1.23.3)
Requirement already satisfied: pandas>=0.19 in c:\users\hp\anaconda3\lib\site-packages (from pmdarima) (1.5.1)
Requirement already satisfied: scikit-learn>=0.22 in c:\users\hp\appdata\roaming\python\python38\site-packages (from pmdarima) (0.23.2)
Requirement already satisfied: scipy>=1.3.2 in c:\users\hp\appdata\roaming\python\python38\site-packages (from pmdarima) (1.5.2)
Collecting statsmodels>=0.13.2
Using cached statsmodels-0.13.5.tar.gz (18.4 MB)
Installing build dependencies: started
Installing build dependencies: finished with status 'error'
error: subprocess-exited-with-error

pip subprocess to install build dependencies did not run successfully.
exit code: 1

[62 lines of output]
Ignoring numpy: markers 'python_version == "3.10" and platform_system == "Windows" and platform_python_implementation != "PyPy"' don't match your environment
Ignoring numpy: markers 'python_version >= "3.11"' don't match your environment
Ignoring scipy: markers 'python_version == "3.7"' don't match your environment
Ignoring scipy: markers 'python_version == "3.8" and platform_system == "Windows" and platform_machine == "x86"' don't match your environment
Ignoring scipy: markers 'python_version == "3.9" and platform_system == "Windows" and platform_machine == "x86"' don't match your environment
Ignoring scipy: markers 'python_version >= "3.12"' don't match your environment
Collecting setuptools>=59.2.0
Using cached setuptools-65.6.3-py3-none-any.whl (1.2 MB)
Collecting wheel>=0.37.1
Using cached wheel-0.38.4-py3-none-any.whl (36 kB)
Collecting cython<3,>=0.29.32
Using cached Cython-0.29.32-py2.py3-none-any.whl (986 kB)
Collecting oldest-supported-numpy
Using cached oldest_supported_numpy-2022.11.19-py3-none-any.whl (4.9 kB)
Collecting scipy<1.10,>=1.3
Using cached scipy-1.9.3.tar.gz (42.1 MB)
Installing build dependencies: started
Installing build dependencies: finished with status 'done'
Getting requirements to build wheel: started
Getting requirements to build wheel: finished with status 'done'
Installing backend dependencies: started
Installing backend dependencies: finished with status 'done'
Preparing metadata (pyproject.toml): started
Preparing metadata (pyproject.toml): finished with status 'error'
error: subprocess-exited-with-error

Preparing metadata (pyproject.toml) did not run successfully.
exit code: 1

[21 lines of output]
+ meson setup --prefix=c:\users\hp\anaconda3 C:\Users\hp\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-install-8637tmd9\scipy_a43633ab0f4d4afab54b7f1dfeb52603 C:\Users\hp\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-install-8637tmd9\scipy_a43633ab0f4d4afab54b7f1dfeb52603\.mesonpy-8uh3dh8d\build --native-file=C:\Users\hp\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-install-8637tmd9\scipy_a43633ab0f4d4afab54b7f1dfeb52603\.mesonpy-native-file.ini -Ddebug=false -Doptimization=2
The Meson build system
Version: 1.0.0
Source dir: C:\Users\hp\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-install-8637tmd9\scipy_a43633ab0f4d4afab54b7f1dfeb52603
Build dir: C:\Users\hp\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-install-8637tmd9\scipy_a43633ab0f4d4afab54b7f1dfeb52603\.mesonpy-8uh3dh8d\build
Build type: native build
Project name: SciPy
Project version: 1.9.3
WARNING: Failed to activate VS environment: Could not find C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio\Installer\vswhere.exe
..\..\meson.build:1:0: ERROR: Unknown compiler(s): [['icl'], ['cl'], ['cc'], ['gcc'], ['clang'], ['clang-cl'], ['pgcc']]
The following exception(s) were encountered:
Running `icl ""` gave "[WinError 2] The system cannot find the file specified"
Running `cl /?` gave "[WinError 2] The system cannot find the file specified"
Running `cc --version` gave "[WinError 2] The system cannot find the file specified"
Running `gcc --version` gave "[WinError 2] The system cannot find the file specified"
Running `clang --version` gave "[WinError 2] The system cannot find the file specified"
Running `clang-cl /?` gave "[WinError 2] The system cannot find the file specified"
Running `pgcc --version` gave "[WinError 2] The system cannot find the file specified"

A full log can be found at C:\Users\hp\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-install-8637tmd9\scipy_a43633ab0f4d4afab54b7f1dfeb52603\.mesonpy-8uh3dh8d\build\meson-logs\meson-log.txt
[end of output]

note: This error originates from a subprocess, and is likely not a problem with pip.
error: metadata-generation-failed

Encountered error while generating package metadata.
See above for output.

note: This is an issue with the package mentioned above, not pip.
hint: See above for details.
[end of output]

note: This error originates from a subprocess, and is likely not a problem with pip.
error: subprocess-exited-with-error

pip subprocess to install build dependencies did not run successfully.
exit code: 1

See above for output.

note: This error originates from a subprocess, and is likely not a problem with pip.

备注：内容来源于stack exchange，提问作者HMS