如何在Tuist中开启“仅在安装时复制”选项解决iOS应用安装失败？

我正在用Tuist迁移一个包含2个扩展的iOS项目。用Tuist生成项目后，主应用目标必须手动开启“仅在安装时复制”选项才能成功编译运行。请问有没有办法通过tuist edit配置这个选项？折腾好几天都没搞定，求帮忙。

更新内容：扩展目标的Tuist配置代码 #

private static func makeExtensionTargets(
        name: String,
        appBundleId: String,
        bundleIdPostFix: String) -> [Target]
    {
        if name == "ext-notiservice" {
            let source = Target.target(
                name: name,
                destinations: .iOS,
                product: .appExtension,
                bundleId: "\(appBundleId).\(bundleIdPostFix)",
                deploymentTargets: .iOS("14.0"),
                infoPlist: .file(path: .relativeToRoot("Targets/\(name)/Supporting Files/Info.plist")),
                sources: ["Targets/\(name)/Sources/**"],
                entitlements: .file(path: .relativeToRoot("Targets/\(name)/Supporting Files/\(name).entitlements")),
                dependencies: [
                    .xcframework(path: .relativeToRoot("Targets/\(name)/frameworks/BrazeNotificationService.xcframework")),
                ]
            )
            return [source]
        } else if name == "ext-noticontent" {
            let sources = Target.target(
                name: name,
                destinations: .iOS,
                product: .appExtension,
                bundleId: "\(appBundleId).\(bundleIdPostFix)",
                deploymentTargets: .iOS("14.0"),
                infoPlist: .file(path: .relativeToRoot("Targets/\(name)/Supporting Files/Info.plist")),
                sources: ["Targets/\(name)/Sources/**"],
                resources: ["Targets/\(name)/Resources/**/*.*"],
                dependencies: [.xcframework(path: .relativeToRoot("Targets/\(name)/frameworks/BrazePushStory.xcframework"))]
            )
            return [sources]
        }
        return []
    }

更新内容：错误信息 #

无法安装"MYAPP"
Domain: com.apple.dt.MobileDeviceErrorDomain
代码: -402653081
恢复建议: 请检查项目设置，确保已构建有效的产品。
用户信息: {
    DVTErrorCreationDateKey = "2024-09-09 01:36:56 +0000";
    IDERunOperationFailingWorker = IDEInstalliPhoneLauncher;
}
--
无法安装"MYAPP"
Domain: com.apple.dt.MobileDeviceErrorDomain
代码: -402653081
恢复建议: 请检查项目设置，确保已构建有效的产品。
用户信息: {
    IDERunOperationFailingWorker = IDEInstalliPhoneLauncher;
}
--
发生内部API错误。
Domain: com.apple.dt.MobileDeviceErrorDomain
代码: -402653081
用户信息: {
    DVTRadarComponentKey = 261622;
    MobileDeviceErrorCode = "(0xE8000067)";
    "com.apple.dtdevicekit.stacktrace" = (
    0   DTDeviceKitBase                     0x000000010eb07670 DTDKCreateNSErrorFromAMDErrorCode + 300
    1   DTDeviceKitBase                     0x000000010eb342e0 __90-[DTDKMobileDeviceToken installApplicationBundleAtPath:withOptions:andError:withCallback:]_block_invoke + 136
    2   DVTFoundation                       0x0000000101f1799c DVTInvokeWithStrongOwnership + 76
    3   DTDeviceKitBase                     0x000000010eb34064 -[DTDKMobileDeviceToken installApplicationBundleAtPath:withOptions:andError:withCallback:] + 1168
    4   IDEiOSSupportCore                   0x0000000111f1f41c __118-[DVTiOSDevice(DVTiPhoneApplicationInstallation) processAppInstallSet:appUninstallSet:installOptions:completionBlock:]_block_invoke.151 + 2344
    5   DVTFoundation                       0x0000000102028578 __DVT_CALLING_CLIENT_BLOCK__ + 16
    6   DVTFoundation                       0x0000000102028fa0 __DVTDispatchAsync_block_invoke + 152
    7   libdispatch.dylib                   0x0000000184a0c750 _dispatch_call_block_and_release + 32
    8   libdispatch.dylib                   0x0000000184a0e3e8 _dispatch_client_callout + 20
    9   libdispatch.dylib                   0x0000000184a15a14 _dispatch_lane_serial_drain + 748
    10  libdispatch.dylib                   0x0000000184a16544 _dispatch_lane_invoke + 380
    11  libdispatch.dylib                   0x0000000184a212d0 _dispatch_root_queue_drain_deferred_wlh + 288
    12  libdispatch.dylib                   0x0000000184a20b44 _dispatch_workloop_worker_thread + 404
    13  libsystem_pthread.dylib             0x0000000184bbb00c _pthread_wqthread + 288
    14  libsystem_pthread.dylib             0x0000000184bb9d28 start_wqthread + 8
);
}
--

事件元数据: com.apple.dt.IDERunOperationWorkerFinished : {
    "device_model" = "iPhone15,2";
    "device_osBuild" = "16.2 (20C65)";
    "device_platform" = "com.apple.platform.iphoneos";
    "dvt_coredevice_version" = "397.3.5.1";
    "dvt_mobiledevice_version" = "1757.0.0.101.1";
    "launchSession_schemeCommand" = Run;
    "launchSession_state" = 1;
    "launchSession_targetArch" = arm64;
    "operation_duration_ms" = 12228;
    "operation_errorCode" = "-402653081";
    "operation_errorDomain" = "com.apple.dt.MobileDeviceErrorDomain";
    "operation_errorWorker" = IDEInstalliPhoneLauncher;
    "operation_name" = IDEiPhoneRunOperationWorkerGroup;
    "param_debugger_attachToExtensions" = 0;
    "param_debugger_attachToXPC" = 1;
    "param_debugger_type" = 5;
    "param_destination_isProxy" = 0;
    "param_destination_platform" = "com.apple.platform.iphoneos";
    "param_diag_MainThreadChecker_stopOnIssue" = 0;
    "param_diag_MallocStackLogging_enableDuringAttach" = 0;
    "param_diag_MallocStackLogging_enableForXPC" = 1;
    "param_diag_allowLocationSimulation" = 1;
    "param_diag_checker_tpc_enable" = 1;
    "param_diag_gpu_frameCapture_enable" = 0;
    "param_diag_gpu_shaderValidation_enable" = 0;
    "param_diag_gpu_validation_enable" = 0;
    "param_diag_memoryGraphOnResourceException" = 0;
    "param_diag_queueDebugging_enable" = 1;
    "param_diag_runtimeProfile_generate" = 0;
    "param_diag_sanitizer_asan_enable" = 0;
    "param_diag_sanitizer_tsan_enable" = 0;
    "param_diag_sanitizer_tsan_stopOnIssue" = 0;
    "param_diag_sanitizer_ubsan_stopOnIssue" = 0;
    "param_diag_showNonLocalizedStrings" = 0;
    "param_diag_viewDebugging_enabled" = 1;
    "param_diag_viewDebugging_insertDylibOnLaunch" = 1;
    "param_install_style" = 0;
    "param_launcher_UID" = 2;
    "param_launcher_allowDeviceSensorReplayData" = 0;
    "param_launcher_kind" = 0;
    "param_launcher_style" = 0;
    "param_launcher_substyle" = 0;
    "param_runnable_appExtensionHostRunMode" = 0;
    "param_runnable_productType" = "com.apple.product-type.application";
    "param_structuredConsoleMode" = 1;
    "param_testing_launchedForTesting" = 0;
    "param_testing_suppressSimulatorApp" = 0;
    "param_testing_usingCLI" = 0;
    "sdk_canonicalName" = "iphoneos17.5";
    "sdk_osVersion" = "17.5";
    "sdk_variant" = iphoneos;
}
--

系统信息

macOS版本 14.5 (Build 23F79)
Xcode 15.4 (22622) (Build 15F31d)
时间戳: 2024-09-09T10:36:56+09:00

解决方案 #

1. 配置主应用的“仅在安装时复制”选项 #

“仅在安装时复制”对应Xcode Build Setting中的ONLY_INSTALL_ON_ACTIVE_DEVICE，可以通过Tuist在主应用Target的settings字段中配置：

let mainAppTarget = Target.target(
    name: "MYAPP",
    destinations: .iOS,
    product: .app,
    bundleId: "你的主应用Bundle ID",
    deploymentTargets: .iOS("14.0"),
    infoPlist: .file(path: .relativeToRoot("Targets/MainApp/Supporting Files/Info.plist")),
    sources: ["Targets/MainApp/Sources/**"],
    resources: ["Targets/MainApp/Resources/**"],
    entitlements: .file(path: .relativeToRoot("Targets/MainApp/Supporting Files/MainApp.entitlements")),
    // 添加以下配置开启“仅在安装时复制”
    settings: .settings(
        base: [
            "ONLY_INSTALL_ON_ACTIVE_DEVICE": true
        ]
    ),
    dependencies: [
        // 你的其他依赖
    ]
)

2. 修复扩展的xcframework嵌入配置 #

你的错误代码0xE8000067通常和框架未正确嵌入有关，需要为扩展中的xcframework依赖添加embed: .yes配置，确保Tuist自动处理嵌入和签名：

修改ext-notiservice的依赖配置

dependencies: [
    .dependency(
        .xcframework(path: .relativeToRoot("Targets/\(name)/frameworks/BrazeNotificationService.xcframework")),
        embed: .yes
    ),
]

修改ext-noticontent的依赖配置

dependencies: [
    .dependency(
        .xcframework(path: .relativeToRoot("Targets/\(name)/frameworks/BrazePushStory.xcframework")),
        embed: .yes
    )
]

3. 验证与生效 #

1. 运行tuist generate重新生成项目
2. 检查主应用Target的Build Settings，确认ONLY_INSTALL_ON_ACTIVE_DEVICE已设为YES
3. 检查扩展Target的Frameworks, Libraries, and Embedded Content，确认xcframework的Embed状态为“Embed & Sign”
4. 重新编译安装应用即可解决问题

内容的提问来源于stack exchange，提问作者NakCheon Owen Jung