Windows 10下多Bitbucket账户场景SSH克隆仓库失败及PowerShell与Git Bash差异问题求助
Windows 10下多Bitbucket账户场景SSH克隆仓库失败及PowerShell与Git Bash差异问题求助
我在Windows 10上有多个Bitbucket账户(对应不同的工作组织),最近尝试用SSH克隆其中一个仓库时遇到了问题,想请大家帮忙排查下。
我已经按照Bitbucket的SSH密钥配置指南完成了设置,并且执行ssh -T git@bitbucket.org时能成功认证,输出如下:
authenticated via ssh key. You can use git to connect to Bitbucket. Shell access is disabled
但当我执行克隆命令时:
git clone git@bitbucket.org:MyName/MyRepo.git
却收到权限拒绝的错误:
Cloning into 'MyRepo'... git@bitbucket.org: Permission denied (publickey). fatal: Could not read from remote repository. Please make sure you have the correct access rights and the repository exists.
我怀疑是多账户的问题导致Bitbucket使用了错误的SSH密钥来克隆仓库,想请教怎么强制它使用我指定的密钥,或者让它在我的设备上找到正确的那个?
我已经尝试的排查步骤:
加
-v参数重新执行克隆命令,没有得到更多有效信息:git clone -v git@bitbucket.org:MyName/MyRepo.git输出依然是:
Cloning into 'MyRepo'... git@bitbucket.org: Permission denied (publickey). fatal: Could not read from remote repository. Please make sure you have the correct access rights and the repository exists.执行
ssh -T -v git@bitbucket.org查看详细认证日志,发现日志里尝试的密钥中,没有我专门为这个Bitbucket账户创建的自定义名称密钥。而且我的C:\Users\MyName/.ssh文件夹里只有两个文件:known_hosts和我准备使用的目标密钥,没有其他密钥文件。完整日志如下:OpenSSH_for_Windows_8.1p1, LibreSSL 3.0.2 debug1: Connecting to bitbucket.org [2406:da00:ff00::22c5:2ef4] port 22. debug1: Connection established. debug1: identity file C:\\Users\\MyName/.ssh/id_rsa type -1 debug1: identity file C:\\Users\\MyName/.ssh/id_rsa-cert type -1 debug1: identity file C:\\Users\\MyName/.ssh/id_dsa type -1 debug1: identity file C:\\Users\\MyName/.ssh/id_dsa-cert type -1 debug1: identity file C:\\Users\\MyName/.ssh/id_ecdsa type -1 debug1: identity file C:\\Users\\MyName/.ssh/id_ecdsa-cert type -1 debug1: identity file C:\\Users\\MyName/.ssh/id_ed25519 type -1 debug1: identity file C:\\Users\\MyName/.ssh/id_ed25519-cert type -1 debug1: identity file C:\\Users\\MyName/.ssh/id_xmss type -1 debug1: identity file C:\\Users\\MyName/.ssh/id_xmss-cert type -1 debug1: Local version string SSH-2.0-OpenSSH_for_Windows_8.1 debug1: Remote protocol version 2.0, remote software version conker_eda5298d7e 60ddf9423977 debug1: no match: conker_eda5298d7e 60ddf9423977 debug1: Authenticating to bitbucket.org:22 as 'git' debug1: SSH2_MSG_KEXINIT sent debug1: SSH2_MSG_KEXINIT received debug1: kex: algorithm: curve25519-sha256@libssh.org debug1: kex: host key algorithm: rsa-sha2-512 debug1: kex: server->client cipher: chacha20-poly1305@openssh.com MAC: <implicit> compression: none debug1: kex: client->server cipher: chacha20-poly1305@openssh.com MAC: <implicit> compression: none debug1: expecting SSH2_MSG_KEX_ECDH_REPLY debug1: Server host key: ssh-rsa SHA256:zzXQOXSRBEiUtuE8AikJYKwbHaxvSc0ojez9YXaXXXXX debug1: Host 'bitbucket.org' is known and matches the RSA host key. debug1: Found key in C:\\Users\\MyName/.ssh/known_hosts:7 debug1: rekey out after 134217728 blocks debug1: SSH2_MSG_NEWKEYS sent debug1: expecting SSH2_MSG_NEWKEYS debug1: SSH2_MSG_NEWKEYS received debug1: rekey in after 134217728 blocks debug1: Will attempt key: MyName@DESKTOP-KQ34PDP RSA SHA256:ypYnv30FvYLDVY1c2p7PngPPjy4uPR8pn4yXXXXXX agent debug1: Will attempt key: C:\\Users\\MyName/.ssh/id_rsa debug1: Will attempt key: C:\\Users\\MyName/.ssh/id_dsa debug1: Will attempt key: C:\\Users\\MyName/.ssh/id_ecdsa debug1: Will attempt key: C:\\Users\\MyName/.ssh/id_ed25519 debug1: Will attempt key: C:\\Users\\MyName/.ssh/id_xmss debug1: SSH2_MSG_EXT_INFO received debug1: kex_input_ext_info: server-sig-algs=<ssh-rsa-cert-v01@openssh.com,ssh-dss-cert-v01@openssh.com,ecdsa-sha2-nistp384-cert-v01@openssh.com,ssh-rsa,ecdsa-sha2-nistp384,ecdsa-sha2-nistp521,ecdsa-sha2-nistp256,ecdsa-sha2-nistp256-cert-v01@openssh.com,ecdsa-sha2-nistp521-cert-v01@openssh.com,rsa-sha2-256,rsa-sha2-512,ssh-dss> debug1: SSH2_MSG_SERVICE_ACCEPT received debug1: Authentications that can continue: publickey debug1: Next authentication method: publickey debug1: Offering public key: MyName@DESKTOP-KQ34PDP RSA SHA256:ypYnv30FvYLDVY1c2p7PngPPjy4uPR8pn4yXXXXXXX agent debug1: Server accepts key: MyName@DESKTOP-KQ34PDP RSA SHA256:ypYnv30FvYLDVY1c2p7PngPPjy4uPR8pn4yXXXXXX agent debug1: Authentication succeeded (publickey). Authenticated to bitbucket.org ([2406:da00:ff00::22c5:2ef4]:22). debug1: channel 0: new [client-session] debug1: Entering interactive session. debug1: pledge: network debug1: client_input_channel_req: channel 0 rtype exit-status reply 0 authenticated via ssh key. You can use git to connect to Bitbucket. Shell access is disabled debug1: channel 0: free: client-session, nchannels 1 Transferred: sent 3016, received 2276 bytes, in 0.2 seconds 12841.5 debug1: Exit status 0 received
额外的疑惑:
我还发现一个奇怪的现象:在PowerShell里执行ssh -T git@bitbucket.org能成功认证,但在Git Bash里执行同样的命令却报错:
git@bitbucket.org: Permission denied (publickey).
想请教这两个环境之间有什么差异导致了这个情况?
备注:内容来源于stack exchange,提问作者mans




