更新Android Studio Koala后AVD模拟器进程终止求解决方案

更新Android Studio至最新Koala Feature Drop版本后，运行AVD时出现错误提示：The emulator process has terminated。在CMD中手动启动模拟器后得到以下日志：

INFO    | Storing crashdata in: C:\Users\---\AppData\Local\Temp\\AndroidEmulator\emu-crash-35.1.20.db, detection is enabled for process: 3224
INFO    | Android emulator version 35.1.20.0 (build_id 12234392) (CL:N/A)
INFO    | Graphics backend: gfxstream
INFO    | Found systemPath C:\Users\---\AppData\Local\Android\Sdk\system-images\android-35\google_apis\x86_64\
INFO    | Storing crashdata in: C:\Users\---\AppData\Local\Temp\\AndroidEmulator\emu-crash-35.1.20.db, detection is enabled for process: 1252
INFO    | Duplicate loglines will be removed, if you wish to see each individual line launch with the -log-nofilter flag.
WARNING | Please update the emulator to one that supports the feature(s): AndroidVirtualizationFramework
INFO    | IPv4 server found: 192.168.43.1
INFO    | Ignore IPv6 address: 50ee:6870:a401:0:50ee:6870:a401:0
INFO    | Ignore IPv6 address: 50ee:6870:a401:0:50ee:6870:a401:0 (2x)
INFO    | Ignore IPv6 address: 28f4:6870:a401:0:50ee:6870:a401:0
INFO    | Ignore IPv6 address: 28f4:6870:a401:0:50ee:6870:a401:0 (2x)
INFO    | Ignore IPv6 address: 8fa:6870:a401:0:50ee:6870:a401:0
INFO    | Ignore IPv6 address: 8fa:6870:a401:0:50ee:6870:a401:0 (2x)
INFO    | Ignore IPv6 address: 800:6970:a401:0:50ee:6870:a401:0
INFO    | Ignore IPv6 address: 800:6970:a401:0:50ee:6870:a401:0 (2x)
INFO    | Ignore IPv6 address: 380e:6970:a401:0:50ee:6870:a401:0
INFO    | Ignore IPv6 address: 380e:6970:a401:0:50ee:6870:a401:0 (2x)
INFO    | Ignore IPv6 address: 4814:6970:a401:0:50ee:6870:a401:0
INFO    | Ignore IPv6 address: 4814:6970:a401:0:50ee:6870:a401:0 (2x)
INFO    | Ignore IPv6 address: 901a:6970:a401:0:50ee:6870:a401:0
INFO    | Ignore IPv6 address: 901a:6970:a401:0:50ee:6870:a401:0 (2x)
INFO    | Critical:
INFO    | Warning:
INFO    | Warning:  (6x)
INFO    | Crash reports will be automatically uploaded to: https://clients2.google.com/cr/report
library_mode host gpu mode host

解决办法 #

• 启用并适配Android虚拟化框架（AVF）
  1. 打开Android Studio的SDK管理器，切换到SDK Tools标签页，确认Android Emulator为支持AVF的最新版本，若版本不符则点击更新。
  2. 开启Windows系统虚拟化功能：
     • 右键开始菜单，进入「应用和功能」→「程序和功能」→「启用或关闭Windows功能」。
     • 勾选Hyper-V、虚拟机平台、Windows Hypervisor Platform，保存后重启电脑。
• 切换模拟器显卡后端
  打开AVD管理器，点击目标模拟器的「编辑」按钮，展开「Show Advanced Settings」，找到Graphics选项，将默认的Automatic改为Software - GLES 2.0，保存后重启模拟器。
• 清理模拟器缓存
  在AVD管理器中选中目标模拟器，点击下拉菜单选择「Wipe Data」，清除缓存后重新启动模拟器。
• 降级模拟器版本
  若上述方法无效，可在SDK Tools中点击Android Emulator右侧的下拉箭头，选择34.x系列等旧版本安装，重启Android Studio后再尝试启动AVD。

内容的提问来源于stack exchange，提问作者user27210704