GitHub多工作流触发异常：仅CI运行，Cypress工作流未触发

分开工作流的修复方案 #

你的Cypress工作流未触发，核心是需要调整两个工作流的路径规则，确保各自仅在对应文件变更时触发：

调整CI工作流路径规则 #

修改build.yml，排除Cypress测试文件，这样仅当非测试文件变更时触发CI工作流，避免不必要的运行：

name: CI

on:
  push:
    paths: 
      - "**/*"
      - "!.github/**/*"
      - "!src/**/*.test-cy.{js,jsx,ts,tsx}"

jobs:
  build:
    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
    strategy:
      matrix:
        node-version: [20.x]
    steps:
      - uses: actions/checkout@v3
      - name: Use Node.js ${{ matrix.node-version }}
        uses: actions/setup-node@v3
        with:
          node-version: ${{ matrix.node-version }}
          cache: "npm"
          cache-dependency-path: "package-lock.json"
      - run: npm ci
      - run: npm run build --if-present
      - run: npm run build-storybook --if-present

保留Cypress工作流路径规则 #

cypress.yml的规则无需修改，确保仅当src目录下的Cypress测试文件变更时触发：

name: Cypress

on:
  push:
    paths: ["src/**/*.test-cy.{js,jsx,ts,tsx}"]

jobs:
  test:
    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
    strategy:
      matrix:
        node-version: [20.x]
    steps:
      - uses: actions/checkout@v3
      - name: Use Node.js ${{ matrix.node-version }}
        uses: actions/setup-node@v3
        with:
          node-version: ${{ matrix.node-version }}
          cache: "npm"
          cache-dependency-path: "package-lock.json"
      - run: npm ci
      - run: npm run test:cypress --if-present

合并为单个工作流的方案 #

如果想把两个任务整合到同一工作流，可通过if条件判断控制每个Job的运行时机：

name: CI & Cypress

on:
  push:
    paths:
      - "**/*"
      - "!.github/**/*"

jobs:
  build:
    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
    # 仅当提交未修改Cypress测试文件时运行
    if: ${{ !any(map(github.event.head_commit.modified, 'endsWith(@, ".test-cy.js") || endsWith(@, ".test-cy.jsx") || endsWith(@, ".test-cy.ts") || endsWith(@, ".test-cy.tsx")')) }}
    strategy:
      matrix:
        node-version: [20.x]
    steps:
      - uses: actions/checkout@v3
      - name: Use Node.js ${{ matrix.node-version }}
        uses: actions/setup-node@v3
        with:
          node-version: ${{ matrix.node-version }}
          cache: "npm"
          cache-dependency-path: "package-lock.json"
      - run: npm ci
      - run: npm run build --if-present
      - run: npm run build-storybook --if-present

  test:
    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
    # 仅当提交修改了Cypress测试文件时运行
    if: ${{ any(map(github.event.head_commit.modified, 'endsWith(@, ".test-cy.js") || endsWith(@, ".test-cy.jsx") || endsWith(@, ".test-cy.ts") || endsWith(@, ".test-cy.tsx")')) }}
    strategy:
      matrix:
        node-version: [20.x]
    steps:
      - uses: actions/checkout@v3
      - name: Use Node.js ${{ matrix.node-version }}
        uses: actions/setup-node@v3
        with:
          node-version: ${{ matrix.node-version }}
          cache: "npm"
          cache-dependency-path: "package-lock.json"
      - run: npm ci
      - run: npm run test:cypress --if-present

注意事项 #

• 若推送包含多个提交，github.event.head_commit.modified仅读取最后一个提交的修改文件，可改用遍历所有提交的规则：

  if: ${{ !any(map(github.event.commits.*.modified, 'endsWith(@, ".test-cy.js") || endsWith(@, ".test-cy.jsx") || endsWith(@, ".test-cy.ts") || endsWith(@, ".test-cy.tsx")')) }}
  

• 若测试文件不在src目录下，需将路径规则调整为**/*.test-cy.{js,jsx,ts,tsx}以匹配所有目录下的测试文件。

内容的提问来源于stack exchange，提问作者SAMI