使用npx create-react-native-library创建React Native库失败求助

我尝试用npx create-react-native-library qrscanlib创建React Native库，完成作者名称、仓库地址等配置后，触发了如下错误：

✔ Which languages do you want to use? › Java & Objective-C
⠧ Generating example app

⚠️ The `init` command is deprecated.
The behavior will be changed on 12/31/2024 (82 days).

- Switch to npx @react-native-community/cli init for the identical behavior.
- Refer to the documentation for information about alternative tools: https://reactnative.dev/docs/getting-started

Running: npx @react-native-community/cli init

error Invalid Version: latest.
/Users/rj/.npm/_npx/7655a6858458ff34/node_modules/create-react-native-library/lib/utils/spawn.js:27
        reject(new Error(stderr.trim()));
               ^

Error: ⚠️ The `init` command is deprecated.
The behavior will be changed on 12/31/2024 (82 days).

- Switch to npx @react-native-community/cli init for the identical behavior.
- Refer to the documentation for information about alternative tools: https://reactnative.dev/docs/getting-started

Running: npx @react-native-community/cli init

error Invalid Version: latest.
    at ChildProcess.<anonymous> (/Users/rj/.npm/_npx/7655a6858458ff34/node_modules/create-react-native-library/lib/utils/spawn.js:27:16)
    at Object.onceWrapper (node:events:628:26)
    at ChildProcess.emit (node:events:513:28)
    at maybeClose (node:internal/child_process:1091:16)
    at ChildProcess._handle.onexit (node:internal/child_process:302:5)

临时修复方案 #

• 指定RN版本手动创建示例项目：放弃工具自动生成example，手动执行npx @react-native-community/cli init example --version 0.72.6（替换为你需要的稳定RN版本，比如0.7x系列最新稳定版），之后将该example目录与工具生成的库核心代码关联，修改库根目录package.json中的scripts命令，指向example项目的运行路径。
• 降级create-react-native-library版本：使用旧版本工具规避版本参数问题，执行npx create-react-native-library@3.1.0 qrscanlib，旧版本未适配最新RN CLI的版本校验逻辑，可正常生成项目。
• 补全初始化流程：若工具已生成库的核心代码（android/ios/src等目录），手动补全example项目：
  1. 在库根目录创建example文件夹
  2. 进入example执行npx @react-native-community/cli init . --version <具体版本号>
  3. 在example/package.json中添加本地库依赖："qrscanlib": "file:.."
  4. 执行npm install，按RN库开发流程完成自动或手动链接配置

替代创建方式 #

• 手动搭建RN库结构：
  1. 创建项目根目录，执行npm init -y初始化package.json
  2. 创建android、ios、src目录，分别存放原生代码和JS逻辑
  3. 参考成熟RN库的配置，手动设置package.json中的main、types、scripts等字段
  4. 自行创建example项目并关联本地库进行测试

内容的提问来源于stack exchange，提问作者Rajendra