升级Xcode16与iOS18后Flutter iOS项目编译失败求助

升级Xcode和macOS后，无法在iOS设备或模拟器上编译Flutter应用，每次执行flutter run时报错内容都会变化，以下是某次终端输出的错误信息：

Uncategorized (Xcode): Command SwiftGeneratePch emitted errors but did not return a nonzero exit code to
indicate failure


Error (Xcode): no such file or directory:
'/Users/chiragbhansali/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/ModuleCache.noindex/Session.modulevalidation'


Error (Xcode): stat cache file
'/Users/chiragbhansali/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/SDKStatCaches.noindex/iphonesimulator18.0-22A3362-
db63dc9361471f152f572502bdbfe70a.sdkstatcache' not found


Error (Xcode): unable to rename temporary
'/Users/chiragbhansali/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/ModuleCache.noindex/3F9VRK3CXAUUD/UIKit-1KHQ7M05IF
VXC-56601391.pcm.tmp' to output file
'/Users/chiragbhansali/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/ModuleCache.noindex/3F9VRK3CXAUUD/UIKit-1KHQ7M05IF
VXC.pcm': 'No such file or directory'


Error (Xcode): could not build module 'UIKit'
/Users/chiragbhansali/Chirag/Coding/Projects/app/test/build/ios/Debug-iphonesimulator/Flutter.framewo
rk/Headers/FlutterAppDelegate.h:7:8


Error (Xcode): could not build module 'Flutter'
/Users/chiragbhansali/Chirag/Coding/Projects/app/test/ios/Runner/GeneratedPluginRegistrant.h:9:8


Error (Xcode): failed to emit precompiled header
'/Users/chiragbhansali/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/Runner-eifcguceazlwumgsyzegclqdrbqt/Build/Intermed
iates.noindex/PrecompiledHeaders/Runner-Bridging-Header-swift_PB6A5GFLTNPC-clang_3F9VRK3CXAUUD.pch' for
bridging header
'/Users/chiragbhansali/Chirag/Coding/Projects/app/test/ios/Runner/Runner-Bridging-Header.h'


Uncategorized (Xcode): Command PrecompileSwiftBridgingHeader emitted errors but did not return a nonzero exit
code to indicate failure


Uncategorized (Xcode): Command SwiftEmitModule failed with a nonzero exit code


Uncategorized (Xcode): Command SwiftCompile failed with a nonzero exit code


Could not build the application for the simulator.
Error launching application on iPhone 16 Pro.

已尝试的解决方法 #

• 删除iOS SDK和模拟器
• 使用cmd+shift+k清理Xcode构建缓存
• 创建新Flutter项目尝试编译（同样失败，排除Flutter自身问题）
• 清空DerivedData文件夹
• 清空模拟器设置与缓存
• 重启笔记本电脑

版本信息 #

• Xcode: 16.0
• iOS: 18.0
• macOS: 15.1（15.0版本时同样无法编译）
• Flutter: 3.24

内容的提问来源于stack exchange，提问作者Chirag Bhansali