求助：解决VS Code中No module named 'requests'报错问题

• 当前使用Python 3.12，执行pip3 install requests显示安装成功，但报错依旧
• 已尝试通过python -m venv env创建虚拟环境，问题未解决

相关信息 #

1. pip3 show requests输出 #

Version: 2.32.3
Summary: Python HTTP for Humans.
Home-page: https://requests.readthedocs.io
Author: Kenneth Reitz
Author-email: me@kennethreitz.org
License: Apache-2.0
Location: /Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.13/lib/python3.13/site-packages
Requires: certifi, charset-normalizer, idna, urllib3
Required-by: google-api-core, google-cloud-bigquery

2. sys.path信息 #

['/Users/**/env', '/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.12/lib/python312.zip', '/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.12/lib/python3.12', '/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.12/lib/python3.12/lib-dynload', '/Users/**/env/.venv/lib/python3.12/site-packages']

3. 测试代码 #

import requests

url = "https://api-football-v1.p.rapidapi.com/v2/odds/league/865927/bookmaker/5"

querystring = {"page":"2"}

headers = {
    "x-rapidapi-key": "Sign Up for Key",
    "x-rapidapi-host": "api-football-v1.p.rapidapi.com"
}

response = requests.get(url, headers=headers, params=querystring)

print(response.json())

解决方向 #

1. 核心问题：pip3把requests安装到了Python 3.13的站点包目录，但你当前运行代码的Python版本是3.12，版本不匹配导致解释器找不到包。

2. 具体解决步骤：

   • 给Python 3.12单独安装requests：执行命令 python3.12 -m pip install requests，确保包被安装到3.12对应的目录。
   • 确认VS Code的解释器版本：点击VS Code右下角的Python版本标识，选择Python 3.12（如果用虚拟环境，选对应env内的3.12解释器）。
   • 激活虚拟环境后安装：先激活虚拟环境

     # macOS/Linux
     source /Users/**/env/.venv/bin/activate
     # Windows PowerShell
     .\env\.venv\Scripts\Activate.ps1
     

     激活后执行 pip install requests，包会被安装到虚拟环境的站点包目录，与3.12解释器匹配。

内容的提问来源于stack exchange，提问作者Donald Law