Ionic Cordova构建Android 14(API Level 34)失败（Gradle错误）求助

Ionic环境信息 #

Ionic:

   Ionic CLI                     : 7.2.0 (/usr/local/lib/node_modules/@ionic/cli)
   Ionic Framework               : @ionic/angular 5.0.7
   @angular-devkit/build-angular : 0.803.29
   @angular-devkit/schematics    : 8.3.29
   @angular/cli                  : 8.3.29
   @ionic/angular-toolkit        : 2.2.0

Cordova:

   Cordova CLI       : 10.0.0
   Cordova Platforms : android 13.0.0
   Cordova Plugins   : cordova-plugin-ionic-keyboard 2.2.0, cordova-plugin-ionic-webview 4.2.1, (and 17 other plugins)

Utility:

   cordova-res (update available: 0.15.4) : 0.15.3
   native-run (update available: 2.0.1)   : 1.4.0

System:

   Android SDK Tools : 26.1.1 (/home/user/Android/Sdk)
   NodeJS            : v16.20.2 (/usr/local/bin/node)
   npm               : 8.19.4
   OS                : Linux 5.15

构建失败错误日志 #

Date: 2024-12-19T12:00:44.992Z - Hash: 893516b2e63dea55a99d - Time: 14179ms
> cordova build android
The "<splash>" tags were detected and are no longer supported. Please migrate to the "preference" tag "AndroidWindowSplashScreenAnimatedIcon".
cordova-plugin-androidx-adapter: Processed 75 source files in 1067ms
Checking Java JDK and Android SDK versions
ANDROID_HOME=/home/user/Android/Sdk (recommended setting)
ANDROID_SDK_ROOT=/home/user/Android/Sdk (DEPRECATED)
Using Android SDK: /home/user/Android/Sdk
Starting a Gradle Daemon, 2 incompatible Daemons could not be reused, use --status for details

FAILURE: Build failed with an exception.

* What went wrong:
Could not create service of type ScriptPluginFactory using BuildScopeServices.createScriptPluginFactory().
> Could not create service of type PluginResolutionStrategyInternal using BuildScopeServices.createPluginResolutionStrategy().

* Try:
Run with --stacktrace option to get the stack trace. Run with --info or --debug option to get more log output. Run with --scan to get full insights.

* Get more help at https://help.gradle.org

BUILD FAILED in 1s
Command failed with exit code 1: gradle -p /home/user/Documents/beauty_salon_app_0817/platforms/android/tools wrapper --gradle-version 8.7
[ERROR] An error occurred while running subprocess cordova.
        
        cordova build android exited with exit code 1.
        
        Re-running this command with the --verbose flag may provide more information.

已执行的升级操作 #

• 修改config.xml中的android-targetSdkVersion值为34
• 通过Android Studio安装Android 14.0（"UpsideDownCake"），API Level 34
• 通过Android Studio安装Android SDK Build-Tools 34.0.0
• 更新Node.js：sudo n 16
• 更新Ionic CLI：

  sudo npm install -g @ionic/cli
  npm install
  

• 更新JAVA：

  sudo apt-get update
  sudo apt-get upgrade
  sudo add-apt-repository ppa:openjdk-r/ppa    
  sudo apt install openjdk-22-jdk                   # java 22 适配 gradle 8.7.0
  java -version                             # 检查java版本
  sudo update-alternatives --config java        # 运行此命令选择版本
  echo $JAVA_HOME                   # 检查JAVA_HOME路径
  export JAVA_HOME=/usr/lib/jvm/java-22-openjdk-amd64 # 设置JAVA_HOME 
  

• 更新Cordova Android平台：

  cordova platform rm android
  cordova platform add android@13.0.0
  

• 执行构建命令：ionic cordova build android -info

内容的提问来源于stack exchange，提问作者HongKong Simfusion