Discord机器人/showallroles命令报DiscordAPIError[10062]求助

问题描述 #

开发Discord斜杠命令/showallroles，用于展示服务器内指定角色的所有用户及其角色过期时间，但执行命令时触发DiscordAPIError[10062]: Unknown interaction错误。

报错信息 #

C:\bot\bot_discord_js_time_role\node_modules\@discordjs\rest\dist\index.js:640
      throw new DiscordAPIError(data, "code" in data ? data.code : data.error, status, method, url, requestData);
            ^

DiscordAPIError[10062]: Unknown interaction
    at handleErrors (C:\bot\bot_discord_js_time_role\node_modules\@discordjs\rest\dist\index.js:640:13)
    at processTicksAndRejections (node:internal/process/task_queues:96:5)
    at async BurstHandler.runRequest (C:\bot\bot_discord_js_time_role\node_modules\@discordjs\rest\dist\index.js:736:23)
    at async REST.request (C:\bot\bot_discord_js_time_role\node_modules\@discordjs\rest\dist\index.js:1387:22)
    at async ChatInputCommandInteraction.reply (C:\bot\bot_discord_js_time_role\node_modules\discord.js\src\structures\interfaces\InteractionResponses.js:111:5) {
  requestBody: {
    files: [],
    json: {
      type: 4,
      data: {
        content: 'deleted_user_361e19ab73da: Role: Subscribe Valid Sampai 5/02/2024 14:38 (setahun)\n' +
          'cierocielo: Role: Subscribe Valid Sampai 21/01/2025 6:59 (22 menit)\n' +
          'vincee94: Role: Subscribe Valid Sampai 23/01/2025 16:36 (2 hari)\n' +
          'aruturuuu: Role: Subscribe Valid Sampai 24/01/2025 19:36 (4 hari)\n' +
          'nobo88: Role: Subscribe Valid Sampai 25/01/2025 22:32 (5 hari)\n' +
          'arjuna_inguh: Role: Subscribe Valid Sampai 25/01/2025 22:35 (5 hari)\n' +
          'mayrekber: Role: Subscribe Valid Sampai 27/01/2025 10:13 (6 hari)\n' +
          'uzziel: Role: Subscribe Valid Sampai 30/01/2025 16:17 (9 hari)\n' +
          'kunard: Role: Subscribe Valid Sampai 1/02/2025 22:06 (12 hari)\n' +
          'adre0064: Role: Subscribe Valid Sampai 3/02/2025 21:17 (14 hari)\n' +
          '.beelee: Role: Subscribe Valid Sampai 4/02/2025 2:31 (14 hari)\n' +
          'monte_24678: Role: Subscribe Valid Sampai 17/02/2025 19:58 (sebulan)\n' +
          'harmankardon5: Role: Subscribe Valid Sampai 18/02/2025 14:43 (sebulan)\n' +
          'booboo1433: Role: Subscribe Valid Sampai 18/02/2025 19:53 (sebulan)\n' +
          'irric: Role: Subscribe Valid Sampai 21/02/2025 19:42 (sebulan)\n' +
          'navii2121: Role: Subscribe Valid Sampai 8/04/2025 19:38 (3 bulan)\n',
        tts: false,
        nonce: undefined,
        embeds: undefined,
        components: undefined,
        username: undefined,
        avatar_url: undefined,
        allowed_mentions: undefined,
        flags: 64,
        message_reference: undefined,
        attachments: undefined,
        sticker_ids: undefined,
        thread_name: undefined
      }
    }
  },
  rawError: { message: 'Unknown interaction', code: 10062 },
  code: 10062,
  status: 404,
  method: 'POST',
  url: 'https://discord.com/api/v10/interactions/1331044983817375835/aW50ZXJhY3Rpb246MTMzMTA0NDk4MzgxNzM3NTgzNTpic0NmSjRqMG9XS1pnQWNYUDdNN1lVaVBRNklwdmVYWktWZ2lRMXdQSnJxaXVZSWRMQjdZQjhrSW5EYkJiNjNVaGk2OTBvQTJkbkkzRlZvQ3FORW1HSEg3U3ZyNWU0V2oxRTFpRlNkcDk0VElvdnZlM2ZrSml0TlhrS25GM0wyMQ/callback'
}

完整代码 #

const moment = require("moment");
const { SlashCommandBuilder, AttachmentBuilder } = require('discord.js');

module.exports = {
  data: new SlashCommandBuilder()
    .setName('showallroles')
    .setDescription('Show the expiration time of all roles')
    .addRoleOption(option => option.setName('role').setDescription('The role to show users for').setRequired(true))
    .addStringOption(option => option.setName('sort').setDescription('Sort order').addChoices({name: 'Ascending', value: 'asc'}, {name: 'Descending', value: 'desc'}).setRequired(true)),
  async execute(client, interaction, guildId, db) {
    const roleId = interaction.options.getRole('role').id;
    const sortOrder = interaction.options.getString('sort') || 'asc'; // Default to ascending if sort option not provided
    let reply = "";
    
    const users = db.prepare("SELECT * FROM members WHERE role = ? ORDER BY unixTimestamp " + (sortOrder === 'asc' ? 'ASC' : 'DESC')).all(roleId); // Get all users from the database, sorted by expiry
    if (users.length > 0) {
      for (const user of users) {
        const date = moment.unix(user.unixTimestamp); // Convert
        const currentData = moment();
        moment.locale('id');
        const duration = moment.duration(date.diff(currentData));
        const formattedDuration = duration.humanize();
        const member = await client.users.fetch(user.memberId); // Fetch the user object from Discord API

        if (member) {
          reply += `${member.username}: Role: ${(await interaction.guild.roles.fetch(user.role))?.name} Valid Sampai ${date.format("D/MM/YYYY H:mm")} (${formattedDuration})\n`;
        }
      }
    } else {
      reply = "Tidak ada Time Role";
    }
      
    if (reply.length < 2000) {
      await interaction.reply({ content: reply, ephemeral: true });
    } else {
      const attachment = new AttachmentBuilder(Buffer.from(reply), { name: 'output.txt' });
      await interaction.reply({ files: [attachment], ephemeral: true });
    }
  }
};

问题原因 #

Discord要求所有交互必须在3秒内做出响应，否则会判定交互失效并返回Unknown interaction错误。你的代码在循环中多次调用client.users.fetch()和interaction.guild.roles.fetch()，这些都是异步API请求，当用户数量较多时，总耗时会超过3秒，导致交互超时失效。

解决方案 #

1. 先发送延迟回复，延长交互有效期 #

在代码开始处调用interaction.deferReply()，告诉Discord正在处理请求，将交互有效期延长至15分钟，之后用editReply()更新回复内容。

2. 优化API请求，减少异步等待时间 #

• 避免在循环内重复调用interaction.guild.roles.fetch()，直接复用命令参数中获取的目标角色对象
• 批量获取用户信息，减少API调用次数（进一步优化性能）

修改后的代码 #

const moment = require("moment");
const { SlashCommandBuilder, AttachmentBuilder } = require('discord.js');

module.exports = {
  data: new SlashCommandBuilder()
    .setName('showallroles')
    .setDescription('Show the expiration time of all roles')
    .addRoleOption(option => option.setName('role').setDescription('The role to show users for').setRequired(true))
    .addStringOption(option => option.setName('sort').setDescription('Sort order').addChoices({name: 'Ascending', value: 'asc'}, {name: 'Descending', value: 'desc'}).setRequired(true)),
  async execute(client, interaction, guildId, db) {
    // 先发送延迟回复，延长交互有效期
    await interaction.deferReply({ ephemeral: true });
    
    const targetRole = interaction.options.getRole('role');
    const roleId = targetRole.id;
    const roleName = targetRole.name;
    const sortOrder = interaction.options.getString('sort') || 'asc';
    let reply = "";
    
    const users = db.prepare("SELECT * FROM members WHERE role = ? ORDER BY unixTimestamp " + (sortOrder === 'asc' ? 'ASC' : 'DESC')).all(roleId);
    if (users.length > 0) {
      // 批量收集用户ID，减少API调用次数
      const userIds = users.map(u => u.memberId);
      const fetchedUsers = await client.users.fetch({ user: userIds });
      
      moment.locale('id');
      const currentDate = moment();
      
      for (const user of users) {
        const date = moment.unix(user.unixTimestamp);
        const duration = moment.duration(date.diff(currentDate));
        const formattedDuration = duration.humanize();
        const member = fetchedUsers.get(user.memberId);

        if (member) {
          reply += `${member.username}: Role: ${roleName} Valid Sampai ${date.format("D/MM/YYYY H:mm")} (${formattedDuration})\n`;
        }
      }
    } else {
      reply = "Tidak ada Time Role";
    }
      
    if (reply.length < 2000) {
      await interaction.editReply({ content: reply });
    } else {
      const attachment = new AttachmentBuilder(Buffer.from(reply), { name: 'output.txt' });
      await interaction.editReply({ files: [attachment] });
    }
  }
};

内容的提问来源于stack exchange，提问作者dndcorp