初始化ExtentReports 5.1.2变量时程序终止问题求助

在使用Selenium和ExtentReports 5.1.2时，出现以下异常问题：AvantewebsuiteTest类的静态代码块中，执行完System.out.println("Init Spark");后，初始化ExtentSparkReporter时程序直接终止，抛出NoClassDefFoundError异常。程序由另一个类的GUI菜单启动，无main方法。

相关代码 #

@TestMethodOrder(MethodOrderer.OrderAnnotation.class)
public class AvantewebsuiteTest {
. . .

  private static ExtentReports extent;
  private static ExtentTest test;

  static{
    try{
      System.out.println("Init Spark");
      ExtentSparkReporter spark = new ExtentSparkReporter("reports/AvanteWebSuiteReport.html");
      System.out.println("Inited Spark");

      spark.config().setReportName("Avante Web Suite - Test Report");
      spark.config().setDocumentTitle("Relatório de Testes");

      System.out.println("Init Extent");
      extent = new ExtentReports();
      System.out.println("Inited Extent");
      extent.attachReporter(spark);

      extent.setSystemInfo("Projeto", "AvanteWebSuite");
      extent.setSystemInfo("Ambiente", "QA");
      extent.setSystemInfo("Usuário", System.getProperty("user.name"));

    } catch (Exception e) {
      e.printStackTrace();
      throw new ExceptionInInitializerError("Failed to initialize ExtentReports: " + e.getMessage());
    }
  }

  public static ExtentReports getExtentReports() {
    return extent;
  }
. . .

错误日志 #

Init Spark
Exception in thread "AWT-EventQueue-0" java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: Could not initialize class testes.avante.testes.AvantewebsuiteTest
        at testes.avante.ui.AvanteGUI.updateBottomPanel(AvanteGUI.java:390)
        at testes.avante.ui.AvanteGUI.access$1200(AvanteGUI.java:22)
        at testes.avante.ui.AvanteGUI$8$1.done(AvanteGUI.java:327)
        at java.desktop/javax.swing.SwingWorker$5.run(SwingWorker.java:750)
        at java.desktop/javax.swing.SwingWorker$DoSubmitAccumulativeRunnable.run(SwingWorker.java:848)
        at java.desktop/sun.swing.AccumulativeRunnable.run(AccumulativeRunnable.java:112)
        at java.desktop/javax.swing.SwingWorker$DoSubmitAccumulativeRunnable.actionPerformed(SwingWorker.java:858)
        at java.desktop/javax.swing.Timer.fireActionPerformed(Timer.java:311) 
        at java.desktop/javax.swing.Timer$DoPostEvent.run(Timer.java:243) 
        at java.desktop/java.awt.event.InvocationEvent.dispatch(InvocationEvent.java:318) 
        at java.desktop/java.awt.EventQueue.dispatchEventImpl(EventQueue.java:771) 
        at java.desktop/java.awt.EventQueue$4.run(EventQueue.java:722) 
        at java.desktop/java.awt.EventQueue$4.run(EventQueue.java:716) 
        at java.base/java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(AccessController.java:399) 
        at java.base/java.security.ProtectionDomain$JavaSecurityAccessImpl.doIntersectionPrivilege(ProtectionDomain.java:86) 
        at java.desktop/java.awt.EventQueue.dispatchEvent(EventQueue.java:741) 
        at java.desktop/java.awt.EventDispatchThread.pumpOneEventForFilters(EventDispatchThread.java:203) 
        at java.desktop/java.awt.EventDispatchThread.pumpEventsForFilter(EventDispatchThread.java:124) 
        at java.desktop/java.awt.EventDispatchThread.pumpEventsForHierarchy(EventDispatchThread.java:113) 
        at java.desktop/java.awt.EventDispatchThread.pumpEvents(EventDispatchThread.java:109) 
        at java.desktop/java.awt.EventDispatchThread.pumpEvents(EventDispatchThread.java:101) 
        at java.desktop/java.awt.EventDispatchThread.run(EventDispatchThread.java:90)
Caused by: java.lang.ExceptionInInitializerError: Exception java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: com/aventstack/extentreports/reporter/ExtentSparkReporter [in thread "SwingWorker-pool-1-thread-1"]
        at testes.avante.testes.AvantewebsuiteTest.<clinit>(AvantewebsuiteTest.java:50)
        at testes.avante.ui.AvanteGUI$8$1.doInBackground(AvanteGUI.java:319)
        at testes.avante.ui.AvanteGUI$8$1.doInBackground(AvanteGUI.java:307)
        at java.desktop/javax.swing.SwingWorker$1.call(SwingWorker.java:304)
        at java.base/java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(FutureTask.java:264)
        at java.desktop/javax.swing.SwingWorker.run(SwingWorker.java:343)
        at java.base/java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1136)
        at java.base/java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:635)
        at java.base/java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:842)

环境验证 #

同一环境下运行以下极简测试代码时一切正常：

package testes.avante.testes;

import com.aventstack.extentreports.ExtentReports;
import com.aventstack.extentreports.reporter.ExtentSparkReporter;

public class ExtentSpark {
  public static void main(String[] args) {
    try {
      System.out.println("Initializing ExtentSparkReporter...");
      ExtentSparkReporter spark = new ExtentSparkReporter("test-report.html");
      System.out.println("ExtentSparkReporter initialized successfully!");

      ExtentReports extent = new ExtentReports();
      extent.attachReporter(spark);

      extent.createTest("Sample Test").pass("This test passed!");
      extent.flush();

      System.out.println("Report generated successfully.");
    } catch (Exception e) {
      e.printStackTrace();
    }
  }
}

已尝试方案 #

• 更新ExtentReports相关依赖
• 更换旧版本的ExtentReports
• 将ExtentReports的初始化逻辑移至独立类

以上方案均未解决问题，恳请协助排查该异常。

内容的提问来源于stack exchange，提问作者João Gualberto