Ubuntu 20.04升级至22.04失败：libgirepository-1.0-1与ubuntu-desktop包损坏问题求助

我已经花了好几个小时尝试把系统从20.04升级到22.04，但一直没能成功。

以下是我的main.log文件里出现的错误信息：

2023-07-18 12:56:00,963 DEBUG Marking 'ubuntu-desktop' for upgrade

2023-07-18 12:56:01,261 WARNING Can't mark 'ubuntu-desktop' for upgrade (E:Error, pkgProblemResolver::Resolve generated breaks, this may be caused by held packages.)

2023-07-18 12:56:01,497 ERROR Dist-upgrade failed: 'Broken packages after upgrade: libgirepository-1.0-1, ubuntu-desktop'

2023-07-18 12:56:01,513 DEBUG abort called

我已经执行了所有ppa-purge相关操作，现在只剩下ubuntu-desktop的问题一直存在。我试过卸载然后重新安装ubuntu-desktop，还删除了colord和mesa-utils，但这些操作都没用，还是会弹出同样的错误。我也在做这些更改后重启过系统，依然没有解决问题。

我也查看了apt.log，里面有这些信息，但我不太清楚该怎么解读这些错误。看起来系统好像陷入了一个循环，找不到合适的依赖来解决问题，但我不知道该怎么修复。以下是日志内容：

Investigating (9) ubuntu-desktop:amd64 < 1.450.2 -> 1.481.1 @ii pumU Ib >

Broken ubuntu-desktop:amd64 Depends on gnome-shell-extension-desktop-icons-ng:amd64 < none | 43-2ubuntu1 @un umH >

Considering gnome-shell-extension-desktop-icons-ng:amd64 2 as a solution to ubuntu-desktop:amd64 10000

Considering gnome-shell-extension-desktop-icons-ng:amd64 2 as a solution to ubuntu-desktop:amd64 10000

Broken ubuntu-desktop:amd64 Depends on ubuntu-desktop-minimal:amd64 < 1.450.2 | 1.481.1 @ii umR >

Considering ubuntu-desktop-minimal:amd64 10000 as a solution to ubuntu-desktop:amd64 10000

Considering ubuntu-desktop-minimal:amd64 10000 as a solution to ubuntu-desktop:amd64 10000

Considering ubuntu-desktop-minimal:amd64 10000 as a solution to ubuntu-desktop:amd64 10000

Investigating (9) libgirepository-1.0-1:amd64 < 1.64.1-1~ubuntu20.04.1 -> 1.72.0-1 @ii umU Ib >

Broken libgirepository-1.0-1:amd64 Breaks on libgjs0g:amd64 < 1.64.5-0ubuntu0.20.04.01 | 1.72.4-0ubuntu0.22.04.1 @ii umH > (< 1.68.4-1+b1)

Considering libgjs0g:amd64 17 as a solution to libgirepository-1.0-1:amd64 279

Upgrading libgjs0g:amd64 due to Breaks field in libgirepository-1.0-1:amd64

Investigating (9) libgjs0g:amd64 < 1.64.5-0ubuntu0.20.04.01 -> 1.72.4-0ubuntu0.22.04.1 @ii umU Ib >

Broken libgjs0g:amd64 Depends on libmozjs-91-0:amd64 < none | 91.10.0-0ubuntu1 @un umH > (>= 91.10.0)

Considering libmozjs-91-0:amd64 2 as a solution to libgjs0g:amd64 17

MarkKeep libgjs0g:amd64 < 1.64.5-0ubuntu0.20.04.01 -> 1.72.4-0ubuntu0.22.04.1 @ii umU Ib > FU=0

Holding Back libgjs0g:amd64 rather than change libmozjs-91-0:amd64

Done

我已经查看过以下相关帖子，但还是没能找到解决办法：

• "Can't mark 'ubuntu-desktop' for upgrade" while trying to upgrade to LTS 22.04
• Unable to correct problems, you have held broken packages
• Ubuntu 20.04.1 upgrade failure / ERROR Dist-upgrade failed: 'Broken packages after upgrade: colord'
• Ubuntu论坛相关讨论帖
• Upgrade from 18.04 to 20.04 failing due to "broken packages after upgrade: ubuntu-desktop"
• Can't seem to upgrade to 20.04 from 18.04 due to held back packages: libsensors4, libsensors-config, colord

备注：内容来源于stack exchange，提问作者krishnab