Eclipse 2024-12升级后WildFly异常及旧版本工作区兼容咨询

环境为Ubuntu 22.04，将Eclipse从2024-09版本升级至2024-12版本后打开旧工作区，出现Hibernate natures缺失提示。按指引关闭Window > Preferences: General > Project Natures中的Automatically detect missing natures and propose IDE extensions from Marketplace设置，执行Maven更新项目后，出现以下异常：

• Server标签页中WildFly的启动、调试等菜单被禁用
• 双击WildFly服务器编辑器时提示Failed to create the part's controls，详细报错信息：

org.eclipse.core.runtime.AssertionFailedException: assertion failed: 
    at org.eclipse.core.runtime.Assert.isTrue(Assert.java:119)
    at org.eclipse.core.runtime.Assert.isTrue(Assert.java:104)
    at org.eclipse.ui.part.MultiPageEditorPart.setActivePage(MultiPageEditorPart.java:1076)
    at org.eclipse.ui.part.MultiPageEditorPart.createPartControl(MultiPageEditorPart.java:385)
    at org.eclipse.ui.internal.e4.compatibility.CompatibilityPart.createPartControl(CompatibilityPart.java:158)
    at org.eclipse.ui.internal.e4.compatibility.CompatibilityEditor.createPartControl(CompatibilityEditor.java:96)
    at org.eclipse.ui.internal.e4.compatibility.CompatibilityPart.create(CompatibilityPart.java:365)
    at java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.DirectMethodHandleAccessor.invoke(DirectMethodHandleAccessor.java:103)
    at java.base/java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:580)
    at org.eclipse.e4.core.internal.di.MethodRequestor.execute(MethodRequestor.java:56)
    at org.eclipse.e4.core.internal.di.InjectorImpl.processAnnotated(InjectorImpl.java:977)
    at org.eclipse.e4.core.internal.di.InjectorImpl.processAnnotated(InjectorImpl.java:939)
    at org.eclipse.e4.core.internal.di.InjectorImpl.internalInject(InjectorImpl.java:139)
    at org.eclipse.e4.core.internal.di.InjectorImpl.internalMake(InjectorImpl.java:386)
    at org.eclipse.e4.core.internal.di.InjectorImpl.make(InjectorImpl.java:312)
    at org.eclipse.e4.core.contexts.ContextInjectionFactory.make(ContextInjectionFactory.java:203)
    at org.eclipse.e4.ui.internal.workbench.ReflectionContributionFactory.createFromBundle(ReflectionContributionFactory.java:90)
    at org.eclipse.e4.ui.internal.workbench.ReflectionContributionFactory.doCreate(ReflectionContributionFactory.java:59)
    at org.eclipse.e4.ui.internal.workbench.ReflectionContributionFactory.create(ReflectionContributionFactory.java:42)
    at org.eclipse.e4.ui.workbench.renderers.swt.ContributedPartRenderer.createWidget(ContributedPartRenderer.java:134)
    at org.eclipse.e4.ui.internal.workbench.swt.PartRenderingEngine.createWidget(PartRenderingEngine.java:991)
    at org.eclipse.e4.ui.internal.workbench.swt.PartRenderingEngine.safeCreateGui(PartRenderingEngine.java:658)
    at org.eclipse.e4.ui.internal.workbench.swt.PartRenderingEngine.safeCreateGui(PartRenderingEngine.java:762)
    at org.eclipse.e4.ui.internal.workbench.swt.PartRenderingEngine$2.run(PartRenderingEngine.java:727)
    at org.eclipse.core.runtime.SafeRunner.run(SafeRunner.java:47)
    at org.eclipse.e4.ui.internal.workbench.swt.PartRenderingEngine.createGui(PartRenderingEngine.java:711)
    at org.eclipse.e4.ui.internal.workbench.PartServiceImpl.lambda$0(PartServiceImpl.java:105)
    at org.eclipse.e4.ui.services.internal.events.UIEventHandler.lambda$0(UIEventHandler.java:38)
    at org.eclipse.swt.widgets.Synchronizer.syncExec(Synchronizer.java:183)
    at org.eclipse.ui.internal.UISynchronizer.syncExec(UISynchronizer.java:133)
    at org.eclipse.swt.widgets.Display.syncExec(Display.java:5962)
    at org.eclipse.e4.ui.workbench.swt.DisplayUISynchronize.syncExec(DisplayUISynchronize.java:34)
    at org.eclipse.e4.ui.services.internal.events.UIEventHandler.handleEvent(UIEventHandler.java:38)
    at org.eclipse.equinox.internal.event.EventHandlerWrapper.handleEvent(EventHandlerWrapper.java:206)
    at org.eclipse.equinox.internal.event.EventHandlerTracker.dispatchEvent(EventHandlerTracker.java:201)
    at org.eclipse.equinox.internal.event.EventHandlerTracker.dispatchEvent(EventHandlerTracker.java:1)
    at org.eclipse.osgi.framework.eventmgr.EventManager.dispatchEvent(EventManager.java:230)
    at org.eclipse.osgi.framework.eventmgr.ListenerQueue.dispatchEventSynchronous(ListenerQueue.java:151)
    at org.eclipse.equinox.internal.event.EventAdminImpl.dispatchEvent(EventAdminImpl.java:131)
    at org.eclipse.equinox.internal.event.EventAdminImpl.sendEvent(EventAdminImpl.java:73)
    at org.eclipse.equinox.internal.event.EventComponent.sendEvent(EventComponent.java:44)
    at org.eclipse.e4.ui.services.internal.events.EventBroker.send(EventBroker.java:55)
    at org.eclipse.e4.ui.internal.workbench.UIEventPublisher.notifyChanged(UIEventPublisher.java:60)
    at org.eclipse.emf.common.notify.impl.BasicNotifierImpl.eNotify(BasicNotifierImpl.java:424)
    at org.eclipse.e4.ui.model.application.ui.impl.ElementContainerImpl.setSelectedElementGen(ElementContainerImpl.java:168)
    at org.eclipse.e4.ui.model.application.ui.impl.ElementContainerImpl.setSelectedElement(ElementContainerImpl.java:187)
    at org.eclipse.e4.ui.internal.workbench.ModelServiceImpl.showElementInWindow(ModelServiceImpl.java:654)
    at org.eclipse.e4.ui.internal.workbench.ModelServiceImpl.bringToTop(ModelServiceImpl.java:618)
    at org.eclipse.e4.ui.internal.workbench.PartServiceImpl.delegateBringToTop(PartServiceImpl.java:796)
    at org.eclipse.e4.ui.internal.workbench.PartServiceImpl.bringToTop(PartServiceImpl.java:401)
    at org.eclipse.e4.ui.internal.workbench.PartServiceImpl.showPart(PartServiceImpl.java:1271)
    at org.eclipse.ui.internal.WorkbenchPage.busyOpenEditor(WorkbenchPage.java:3228)
    at org.eclipse.ui.internal.WorkbenchPage.lambda$11(WorkbenchPage.java:3118)
    at org.eclipse.swt.custom.BusyIndicator.showWhile(BusyIndicator.java:67)
    at org.eclipse.ui.internal.WorkbenchPage.openEditor(WorkbenchPage.java:3116)
    at org.eclipse.ui.internal.WorkbenchPage.openEditor(WorkbenchPage.java:3086)
    at org.eclipse.ui.internal.WorkbenchPage.openEditor(WorkbenchPage.java:3069)
    at org.eclipse.wst.server.ui.internal.ServerUIPlugin.editServer(ServerUIPlugin.java:449)
    at org.eclipse.wst.server.ui.internal.ServerUIPlugin.editServer(ServerUIPlugin.java:432)
    at org.eclipse.wst.server.ui.internal.view.servers.OpenAction.perform(OpenAction.java:38)
    at org.eclipse.wst.server.ui.internal.view.servers.AbstractServerAction.run(AbstractServerAction.java:66)
    at org.eclipse.ui.actions.RetargetAction.run(RetargetAction.java:215)
    at org.eclipse.ui.navigator.CommonNavigatorManager$1.open(CommonNavigatorManager.java:184)
    at org.eclipse.ui.OpenAndLinkWithEditorHelper$InternalListener.open(OpenAndLinkWithEditorHelper.java:48)
    at org.eclipse.jface.viewers.StructuredViewer$2.run(StructuredViewer.java:799)
    at org.eclipse.core.runtime.SafeRunner.run(SafeRunner.java:47)
    at org.eclipse.jface.util.SafeRunnable.run(SafeRunnable.java:174)
    at org.eclipse.jface.viewers.StructuredViewer.fireOpen(StructuredViewer.java:796)
    at org.eclipse.jface.viewers.StructuredViewer.handleOpen(StructuredViewer.java:1110)
    at org.eclipse.ui.navigator.CommonViewer.handleOpen(CommonViewer.java:451)
    at org.eclipse.jface.util.OpenStrategy.fireOpenEvent(OpenStrategy.java:295)
    at org.eclipse.jface.util.OpenStrategy$1.handleEvent(OpenStrategy.java:330)
    at org.eclipse.swt.widgets.EventTable.sendEvent(EventTable.java:91)
    at org.eclipse.swt.widgets.Display.sendEvent(Display.java:5857)
    at org.eclipse.swt.widgets.Widget.sendEvent(Widget.java:1617)
    at org.eclipse.swt.widgets.Display.runDeferredEvents(Display.java:5067)
    at org.eclipse.swt.widgets.Display.readAndDispatch(Display.java:4519)
    at org.eclipse.e4.ui.internal.workbench.swt.PartRenderingEngine$5.run(PartRenderingEngine.java:1151)
    at org.eclipse.core.databinding.observable.Realm.runWithDefault(Realm.java:339)
    at org.eclipse.e4.ui.internal.workbench.swt.PartRenderingEngine.run(PartRenderingEngine.java:1042)
    at org.eclipse.e4.ui.internal.workbench.E4Workbench.createAndRunUI(E4Workbench.java:153)
    at org.eclipse.ui.internal.Workbench.lambda$3(Workbench.java:663)
    at org.eclipse.core.databinding.observable.Realm.runWithDefault(Realm.java:339)
    at org.eclipse.ui.internal.Workbench.createAndRunWorkbench(Workbench.java:570)
    at org.eclipse.ui.PlatformUI.createAndRunWorkbench(PlatformUI.java:173)
    at org.eclipse.ui.internal.ide.application.IDEApplication.start(IDEApplication.java:178)
    at org.eclipse.equinox.internal.app.EclipseAppHandle.run(EclipseAppHandle.java:208)
    at org.eclipse.core.runtime.internal.adaptor.EclipseAppLauncher.runApplication(EclipseAppLauncher.java:143)
    at org.eclipse.core.runtime.internal.adaptor.EclipseAppLauncher.start(EclipseAppLauncher.java:109)
    at org.eclipse.core.runtime.adaptor.EclipseStarter.run(EclipseStarter.java:439)
    at org.eclipse.core.runtime.adaptor.EclipseStarter.run(EclipseStarter.java:271)
    at java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.DirectMethodHandleAccessor.invoke(DirectMethodHandleAccessor.java:103)
    at java.base/java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:580)
    at org.eclipse.equinox.launcher.Main.invokeFramework(Main.java:668)
    at org.eclipse.equinox.launcher.Main.basicRun(Main.java:605)
    at org.eclipse.equinox.launcher.Main.run(Main.java:1481)
    at org.eclipse.equinox.launcher.Main.main(Main.java:1454)

1. WildFly服务器异常解决方法 #

尝试以下步骤逐一排查修复：

• 重置WildFly服务器配置：
  1. 在Server视图右键点击WildFly服务器，选择Delete，注意不要勾选Delete server runtime，保留本地WildFly安装文件
  2. 重新添加服务器：点击Server视图的No servers are available. Click this link to create a new server...，选择对应版本的WildFly，关联原有的runtime，再重新部署项目
• 清理Eclipse工作区缓存：
  关闭Eclipse，删除工作区目录下的.metadata/.plugins/org.eclipse.core.resources/.projects和.metadata/.plugins/org.eclipse.wst.server.core文件夹，重启Eclipse后重新导入项目、添加服务器
• 检查并更新服务器插件：
  打开Help > About Eclipse IDE > Installation Details，查看JBoss Tools等WildFly相关插件版本，确认是否与Eclipse 2024-12兼容。若不兼容，卸载现有插件后安装适配2024-12版本的JBoss Tools
• 恢复项目natures自动检测：
  重新开启Window > Preferences: General > Project Natures中的Automatically detect missing natures and propose IDE extensions from Marketplace选项，让Eclipse识别并安装缺失的Hibernate插件，完成后可根据需要再次关闭该选项

2. 能否使用旧版本Eclipse 2024-09重新打开工作区？ #

可以，但需注意以下事项：

• 打开前务必完整备份工作区，防止出现不可逆的配置损坏
• 旧版本打开新版本修改过的工作区时，会重新同步项目配置，部分新版本的设置可能被降级，但核心项目代码、Maven配置不会受影响
• 若在2024-12中修改过WildFly服务器配置，旧版本打开后需重新配置服务器

内容的提问来源于stack exchange，提问作者user1169587