执行atlas-run时出现InputLocation$StringFormatter类缺失错误

环境版本信息 #

• Atlassian SDK 8.2.7
• AMPS 8.1.2
• Apache Maven 3.5.4
• JDK 17

错误信息 #

执行atlas-run命令时触发如下错误：

[ERROR] Failed to execute goal com.atlassian.maven.plugins:amps-dispatcher-maven-plugin:8.1.2:run (default-cli) on project Excellentable: Unable to execute mojo: Execution null of goal org.apache.maven.plugins:maven-help-plugin:3.4.0:effective-pom failed: A required class was missing while executing org.apache.maven.plugins:maven-help-plugin:3.4.0:effective-pom: org/apache/maven/model/InputLocation$StringFormatter

完整堆栈信息 #

[WARNING] Error injecting: org.apache.maven.plugins.help.EffectivePomMojo
java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: org/apache/maven/model/InputLocation$StringFormatter
    at java.lang.Class.getDeclaredConstructors0 (Native Method)
    at java.lang.Class.privateGetDeclaredConstructors (Class.java:3373)
    at java.lang.Class.getDeclaredConstructors (Class.java:2555)
    at com.google.inject.spi.InjectionPoint.forConstructorOf (InjectionPoint.java:245)
    at com.google.inject.internal.ConstructorBindingImpl.create (ConstructorBindingImpl.java:115)
    at com.google.inject.internal.InjectorImpl.createUninitializedBinding (InjectorImpl.java:706)
    at com.google.inject.internal.InjectorImpl.createJustInTimeBinding (InjectorImpl.java:929)
    at com.google.inject.internal.InjectorImpl.createJustInTimeBindingRecursive (InjectorImpl.java:852)
    at com.google.inject.internal.InjectorImpl.getJustInTimeBinding (InjectorImpl.java:291)
    at com.google.inject.internal.InjectorImpl.getBindingOrThrow (InjectorImpl.java:222)
    at com.google.inject.internal.InjectorImpl.getProviderOrThrow (InjectorImpl.java:1040)
    at com.google.inject.internal.InjectorImpl.getProvider (InjectorImpl.java:1071)
    at com.google.inject.internal.InjectorImpl.getProvider (InjectorImpl.java:1034)
    at com.google.inject.internal.InjectorImpl.getInstance (InjectorImpl.java:1086)
    at org.eclipse.sisu.space.AbstractDeferredClass.get (AbstractDeferredClass.java:48)
    at com.google.inject.internal.ProviderInternalFactory.provision (ProviderInternalFactory.java:85)
    at com.google.inject.internal.InternalFactoryToInitializableAdapter.provision (InternalFactoryToInitializableAdapter.java:57)
    at com.google.inject.internal.ProviderInternalFactory$1.call (ProviderInternalFactory.java:66)
    at com.google.inject.internal.ProvisionListenerStackCallback$Provision.provision (ProvisionListenerStackCallback.java:112)
    at com.google.inject.internal.ProvisionListenerStackCallback$Provision.provision (ProvisionListenerStackCallback.java:127)
    at com.google.inject.internal.ProvisionListenerStackCallback.provision (ProvisionListenerStackCallback.java:66)
    at com.google.inject.internal.ProviderInternalFactory.circularGet (ProviderInternalFactory.java:61)
    at com.google.inject.internal.InternalFactoryToInitializableAdapter.get (InternalFactoryToInitializableAdapter.java:47)
    at com.google.inject.internal.InjectorImpl$1.get (InjectorImpl.java:1050)
    at org.eclipse.sisu.inject.Guice4$1.get (Guice4.java:162)
    at org.eclipse.sisu.inject.LazyBeanEntry.getValue (LazyBeanEntry.java:81)
    at org.eclipse.sisu.plexus.LazyPlexusBean.getValue (LazyPlexusBean.java:51)
    at org.codehaus.plexus.DefaultPlexusContainer.lookup (DefaultPlexusContainer.java:263)
    at org.codehaus.plexus.DefaultPlexusContainer.lookup (DefaultPlexusContainer.java:255)
    at org.apache.maven.plugin.internal.DefaultMavenPluginManager.getConfiguredMojo (DefaultMavenPluginManager.java:519)
    at org.apache.maven.plugin.DefaultBuildPluginManager.executeMojo (DefaultBuildPluginManager.java:124)
    at org.twdata.maven.mojoexecutor.MojoExecutor.executeMojo (MojoExecutor.java:120)
    at com.atlassian.maven.plugins.amps.util.MojoExecutorWrapperImpl.execute (MojoExecutorWrapperImpl.java:28)
    at com.atlassian.maven.plugins.amps.util.MojoExecutorWrapperImpl.executeWithMergedConfig (MojoExecutorWrapperImpl.java:39)
    at com.atlassian.maven.plugins.amps.MavenGoals.generateEffectivePom (MavenGoals.java:1159)
    at com.atlassian.maven.plugins.amps.product.AbstractWebappProductHandler.addOverridesFromProductPom (AbstractWebappProductHandler.java:191)
    at com.atlassian.maven.plugins.amps.product.AbstractProductHandler.start (AbstractProductHandler.java:253)
    at com.atlassian.maven.plugins.amps.RunMojo.startProduct (RunMojo.java:160)
    at com.atlassian.maven.plugins.amps.RunMojo.startProducts (RunMojo.java:128)
    at com.atlassian.maven.plugins.amps.RunMojo.doExecute (RunMojo.java:96)
    at com.atlassian.maven.plugins.amps.AbstractProductHandlerMojo.execute (AbstractProductHandlerMojo.java:521)
    at org.apache.maven.plugin.DefaultBuildPluginManager.executeMojo (DefaultBuildPluginManager.java:137)
    at org.twdata.maven.mojoexecutor.MojoExecutor.executeMojo (MojoExecutor.java:119)
    at com.atlassian.maven.plugins.amps.util.MojoUtils.execute (MojoUtils.java:36)
    at com.atlassian.maven.plugins.amps.util.MojoUtils.executeWithMergedConfig (MojoUtils.java:66)
    at com.atlassian.maven.plugins.ampsdispatcher.AbstractAmpsDispatcherMojo.execute (AbstractAmpsDispatcherMojo.java:56)
    at org.apache.maven.plugin.DefaultBuildPluginManager.executeMojo (DefaultBuildPluginManager.java:137)
    at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.MojoExecutor.execute (MojoExecutor.java:208)
    at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.MojoExecutor.execute (MojoExecutor.java:154)
    at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.MojoExecutor.execute (MojoExecutor.java:146)
    at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.LifecycleModuleBuilder.buildProject (LifecycleModuleBuilder.java:117)
    at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.LifecycleModuleBuilder.buildProject (LifecycleModuleBuilder.java:81)
    at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.builder.singlethreaded.SingleThreadedBuilder.build (SingleThreadedBuilder.java:56)
    at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.LifecycleStarter.execute (LifecycleStarter.java:128)
    at org.apache.maven.DefaultMaven.doExecute (DefaultMaven.java:305)
    at org.apache.maven.DefaultMaven.doExecute (DefaultMaven.java:192)
    at org.apache.maven.DefaultMaven.execute (DefaultMaven.java:105)
    at org.apache.maven.cli.MavenCli.execute (MavenCli.java:954)
    at org.apache.maven.cli.MavenCli.doMain (MavenCli.java:288)
    at org.apache.maven.cli.MavenCli.main (MavenCli.java:192)
    at jdk.internal.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0 (Native Method)
    at jdk.internal.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke (NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:77)
    at jdk.internal.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke (DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
    at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke (Method.java:568)
    at org.codehaus.plexus.classworlds.launcher.Launcher.launchEnhanced (Launcher.java:289)
    at org.codehaus.plexus.classworlds.launcher.Launcher.launch (Launcher.java:229)
    at org.codehaus.plexus.classworlds.launcher.Launcher.mainWithExitCode (Launcher.java:415)
    at org.codehaus.plexus.classworlds.launcher.Launcher.main (Launcher.java:356)
Caused by: java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: org.apache.maven.model.InputLocation$StringFormatter
    at org.codehaus.plexus.classworlds.strategy.SelfFirstStrategy.loadClass (SelfFirstStrategy.java:50)
    at org.codehaus.plexus.classworlds.realm.ClassRealm.unsynchronizedLoadClass (ClassRealm.java:271)
    at org.codehaus.plexus.classworlds.realm.ClassRealm.loadClass (ClassRealm.java:247)
    at org.codehaus.plexus.classworlds.realm.ClassRealm.loadClass (ClassRealm.java:239)
    ... 67 more

已尝试操作 #

• 执行mvn clean
• 执行mvn clean install -U
  以上操作均未解决问题。

解决方案 #

方案1：升级Maven版本 #

org.apache.maven.model.InputLocation$StringFormatter类仅在Maven 3.6.0及以上版本的maven-model模块中存在，当前使用的Maven 3.5.4不包含该类，与maven-help-plugin 3.4.0存在版本冲突。

• 下载Maven 3.6.0及以上版本（推荐3.6.3）
• 更新环境变量，确保新Maven版本优先生效
• 重新执行atlas-run

方案2：指定兼容的maven-help-plugin版本 #

在项目pom.xml的<build>节点下添加<pluginManagement>配置，锁定maven-help-plugin为与Maven 3.5.4兼容的3.2.0版本：

<build>
    <pluginManagement>
        <plugins>
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
                <artifactId>maven-help-plugin</artifactId>
                <version>3.2.0</version>
            </plugin>
        </plugins>
    </pluginManagement>
</build>

配置完成后，执行mvn clean，再重新运行atlas-run

方案3：切换JDK版本 #

Atlassian SDK 8.2.7官方推荐的JDK版本为8或11，JDK 17可能存在兼容性问题：

• 安装JDK 11（或JDK 8）
• 将环境变量JAVA_HOME指向新安装的JDK
• 重新执行atlas-run

内容的提问来源于stack exchange，提问作者Deepak Pandey